General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) (ID: DE3YZC9)

DME Name Acetone carboxylase (ACX)
Synonyms Acetone:carbon-dioxide ligase; AMP-forming acetone:carbon-dioxide ligase; RCAP_rcc01338; acxC
Gene Name acxC
UniProt ID
D5ASJ5_RHOCB
INTEDE ID
DME2039
Gene ID
31490228
EC Number EC: 6.4.1.6
Ligase
Carbon-carbon ligase
Carbon-carbon ligase
EC: 6.4.1.6
Lineage Species: Rhodobacter capsulatus
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Alphaproteobacteria
Order: Rhodobacterales
Family: Rhodobacteraceae
Genus: Rhodobacter
Species: Rhodobacter capsulatus

Subspecies: Rhodobacter capsulatus B10
Tissue Distribution Primarily distributed in human gut.
Sequence
MAYTKAKIKDLVDGKIDRDTLHTMLATPKDADRFVMYLEVLQDQVPWEDRIILPLGPKLY
IVQRKSDHKWVVKSHAGHEFCDWRENWKLHAVMRVRETPEAMEEIYPRLMAPTAGWQVIR
EYYCPLSGDLLDVEAPTPWYPVIHDFEPDIDAFYSEWLGLKIPERAA
Function
This enzyme catalyzes the carboxylation of acetone to form acetoacetate, and it has a reduced activity on butanone, and no activity on 2-pentatone, 3-pentatone, 2-hexanone, chloroacetone, pyruvate, phosphoenolpyruvate, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde and propylene oxide. And it requires Mg2+ and ATP.

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DME

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DME
1 Preclinical Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
HSDB-41 DMR8VJA N. A. N. A. Preclinical [1]

References

1 The human gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori has a potential acetone carboxylase that enhances its ability to colonize mice. BMC Microbiol. 2008 Jan 23;8:14.