General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) (ID: DE8R7QY)

DME Name Nitroreductase (NTR)
Synonyms FMN reductase (NAD(P)H); FMN reductase NADPH; nfrA2; DHA2_15307
Gene Name NTR
UniProt ID
A0A482G3K9_GIAIN
INTEDE ID
DME1064
EC Number EC: 1.5.1.39
Oxidoreductase
CH-NH donor oxidoreductase
NAD/NADP acceptor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.5.1.39
Lineage Species: Giardia intestinalis
Kingdom: Metamonada
Phylum: Fornicata
Class: Diplomonadida
Order: Diplomonadida
Family: Hexamitidae
Genus: Giardia
Species: Giardia intestinalis
Tissue Distribution Primarily distributed in human vagina.
Sequence
MPPICDAILRRRAIKQYTKESVSIEAIEYLRKVAVAIPTGHNTRHTEFAFVTNPRIIKTI
SQAKGEKAEYMQHAKLLIVVMGIQNDGVTSIATDMSIAAAMIQLACSDFGLACSWEQFYG
RKNVYGEDSERIVLDVLRLLNSPNRRVLCALAIGYPAVQMPPADMHENGRIYMIE
Function This enzyme uses NADH as source of reducing equivalents to reduce of a variety of nitroaromatic compounds.

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DME

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DME
1 Approved Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Metronidazole DMTIVEN Abscess Approved [1]

References

1 Giardia, Entamoeba, and Trichomonas enzymes activate metronidazole (nitroreductases) and inactivate metronidazole (nitroimidazole reductases). Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2009 Feb;53(2):458-64.