General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTDVU5S5)

DOT Name Taste receptor type 2 member 19 (TAS2R19)
Synonyms Taste receptor type 2 member 23; Taste receptor type 2 member 48; T2R48
Gene Name TAS2R19
UniProt ID
T2R19_HUMAN
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Pfam ID
PF05296
Sequence
MMCFLLIISSILVVFAFVLGNVANGFIALVNVIDWVNTRKISSAEQILTALVVSRIGLLW
VMLFLWYATVFNSALYGLEVRIVASNAWAVTNHFSMWLAASLSIFCLLKIANFSNLISLH
LKKRIKSVVLVILLGPLVFLICNLAVITMDERVWTKEYEGNVTWKIKLRNAIHLSSLTVT
TLANLIPFTLSLICFLLLICSLCKHLKKMRLHSKGSQDPSTKVHIKALQTVTSFLMLFAI
YFLCIITSTWNLRTQQSKLVLLLCQTVAIMYPSFHSFILIMGSRKLKQTFLSVLWQMTR
Function
Receptor that may play a role in the perception of bitterness and is gustducin-linked. May play a role in sensing the chemical composition of the gastrointestinal content. The activity of this receptor may stimulate alpha gustducin, mediate PLC-beta-2 activation and lead to the gating of TRPM5.
Tissue Specificity Expressed in subsets of taste receptor cells of the tongue and exclusively in gustducin-positive cells.
KEGG Pathway
Taste transduction (hsa04742 )
Reactome Pathway
Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors) (R-HSA-420499 )
G alpha (i) signalling events (R-HSA-418594 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
1 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of Taste receptor type 2 member 19 (TAS2R19). [1]
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1 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
PMID28460551-Compound-2 DM4DOUB Patented PMID28460551-Compound-2 increases the expression of Taste receptor type 2 member 19 (TAS2R19). [2]
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References

1 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.
2 Cell-based two-dimensional morphological assessment system to predict cancer drug-induced cardiotoxicity using human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Nov 15;383:114761. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114761. Epub 2019 Sep 15.