General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTNOW66C)

DOT Name C-type lectin domain family 12 member B (CLEC12B)
Synonyms Macrophage antigen H
Gene Name CLEC12B
Related Disease
Advanced cancer ( )
UniProt ID
CL12B_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
Pfam ID
PF00059 ; PF08391
Sequence
MSEEVTYATLTFQDSAGARNNRDGNNLRKRGHPAPSPIWRHAALGLVTLCLMLLIGLVTL
GMMFLQISNDINSDSEKLSQLQKTIQQQQDNLSQQLGNSNNLSMEEEFLKSQISSVLKRQ
EQMAIKLCQELIIHTSDHRCNPCPKMWQWYQNSCYYFTTNEEKTWANSRKDCIDKNSTLV
KIDSLEEKDFLMSQPLLMFSFFWLGLSWDSSGRSWFWEDGSVPSPSLFSTKELDQINGSK
GCAYFQKGNIYISRCSAEIFWICEKTAAPVKTEDLD
Function
Inhibitory receptor postulated to negatively regulate immune and non-immune functions. Upon phosphorylation, recruits SH2 domain-containing PTPN6 and PTPN11 phosphatases to its ITIM motif and antagonizes activation signals. Although it inhibits KLRK1/NKG2D-mediated signaling, it does not bind known ligands of KLRK1/NKG2D and therefore is not its inhibitory counterpart. May limit activation of myeloid cell subsets in response to infection or tissue inflammation. May protect target cells against natural killer cell-mediated lysis. May negatively regulate cell cycle and differentiation of melanocytes via inactivation of STAT3.
Tissue Specificity Detected in colon, heart, kidney, liver, lung, mammary gland, ovary, spleen and testis . Expressed in melanocytes (at protein level) .

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

1 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Advanced cancer DISAT1Z9 Strong Biomarker [1]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
2 Drug(s) Affected the Post-Translational Modifications of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Arsenic DMTL2Y1 Approved Arsenic affects the methylation of C-type lectin domain family 12 member B (CLEC12B). [2]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the methylation of C-type lectin domain family 12 member B (CLEC12B). [3]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Pinpointing a potential role for CLEC12B in cancer predisposition through familial exome sequencing.Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2019 Feb;66(2):e27513. doi: 10.1002/pbc.27513. Epub 2018 Oct 23.
2 Prenatal arsenic exposure and the epigenome: identifying sites of 5-methylcytosine alterations that predict functional changes in gene expression in newborn cord blood and subsequent birth outcomes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Jan;143(1):97-106. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu210. Epub 2014 Oct 10.
3 Air pollution and DNA methylation alterations in lung cancer: A systematic and comparative study. Oncotarget. 2017 Jan 3;8(1):1369-1391. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.13622.