General Information of Drug Off-Target (DOT) (ID: OTU6TOQ4)

DOT Name Growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR)
Synonyms GHRH receptor; Growth hormone-releasing factor receptor; GRF receptor; GRFR
Gene Name GHRHR
Related Disease
Isolated growth hormone deficiency type IB ( )
Isolated growth hormone deficiency, type 4 ( )
UniProt ID
GHRHR_HUMAN
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
PDB ID
2XDG; 7CZ5
Pfam ID
PF00002 ; PF02793
Sequence
MDRRMWGAHVFCVLSPLPTVLGHMHPECDFITQLREDESACLQAAEEMPNTTLGCPATWD
GLLCWPTAGSGEWVTLPCPDFFSHFSSESGAVKRDCTITGWSEPFPPYPVACPVPLELLA
EEESYFSTVKIIYTVGHSISIVALFVAITILVALRRLHCPRNYVHTQLFTTFILKAGAVF
LKDAALFHSDDTDHCSFSTVLCKVSVAASHFATMTNFSWLLAEAVYLNCLLASTSPSSRR
AFWWLVLAGWGLPVLFTGTWVSCKLAFEDIACWDLDDTSPYWWIIKGPIVLSVGVNFGLF
LNIIRILVRKLEPAQGSLHTQSQYWRLSKSTLFLIPLFGIHYIIFNFLPDNAGLGIRLPL
ELGLGSFQGFIVAILYCFLNQEVRTEISRKWHGHDPELLPAWRTRAKWTTPSRSAAKVLT
SMC
Function Receptor for GRF, coupled to G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase. Stimulates somatotroph cell growth, growth hormone gene transcription and growth hormone secretion.
Tissue Specificity Pituitary gland.
KEGG Pathway
Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction (hsa04080 )
Growth hormone synthesis, secretion and action (hsa04935 )
Reactome Pathway
Glucagon-type ligand receptors (R-HSA-420092 )
G alpha (s) signalling events (R-HSA-418555 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DOT

2 Disease(s) Related to This DOT
Disease Name Disease ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
Isolated growth hormone deficiency type IB DISU7Q3J Definitive Autosomal recessive [1]
Isolated growth hormone deficiency, type 4 DISUM3N0 Strong Autosomal recessive [2]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DOT
2 Drug(s) Affected the Gene/Protein Processing of This DOT
Drug Name Drug ID Highest Status Interaction REF
Folic acid DMEMBJC Approved Folic acid decreases the expression of Growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR). [3]
Benzo(a)pyrene DMN7J43 Phase 1 Benzo(a)pyrene decreases the expression of Growth hormone-releasing hormone receptor (GHRHR). [4]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 The Gene Curation Coalition: A global effort to harmonize gene-disease evidence resources. Genet Med. 2022 Aug;24(8):1732-1742. doi: 10.1016/j.gim.2022.04.017. Epub 2022 May 4.
2 Isolated growth hormone (GH) deficiency due to compound heterozygosity for two new mutations in the GH-releasing hormone receptor gene. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2001 May;54(5):681-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2265.2001.01273.x.
3 Folic acid supplementation dysregulates gene expression in lymphoblastoid cells--implications in nutrition. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Sep 9;412(4):688-92. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.08.027. Epub 2011 Aug 16.
4 Identification of a transcriptomic signature of food-relevant genotoxins in human HepaRG hepatocarcinoma cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2020 Jun;140:111297. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2020.111297. Epub 2020 Mar 28.