General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC8TWPZ)

Drug Combination Name
DFN-15 Estramustine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Amelanotic melanoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs DFN-15   DM3BF9B Estramustine   DMWTAOI
N.A. Small molecular drug
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: M14
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 1.57
Bliss Independence Score: 5.47
Loewe Additivity Score: 0.75
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 1.79

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of DFN-15
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Migraine 8A80 Phase 3 [2]
Indication(s) of Estramustine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [3]
Estramustine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Estramustine binding protein (EMBP) TTSBFYK NOUNIPROTAC Binder [4]
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Estramustine Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [5]
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Estramustine Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18 (KRT18) OTVLQFIP K1C18_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [7]
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Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Lung adenocarcinoma DCRGAUF EKVX Investigative [1]
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References

1 Loss of function mutations in VARS encoding cytoplasmic valyl-tRNA synthetase cause microcephaly, seizures, and progressive cerebral atrophy.Hum Genet. 2018 Apr;137(4):293-303. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1882-3. Epub 2018 Apr 24.
2 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
3 Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77.
4 Estramustine binding protein in primary tumours and metastases of malignant melanoma. Melanoma Res. 1994 Dec;4(6):401-5.
5 Activity of docetaxel with or without estramustine phosphate versus mitoxantrone in androgen dependent and independent human prostate cancer xenografts. J Urol. 2003 May;169(5):1729-34.
6 Docetaxel induces apoptosis in hormone refractory prostate carcinomas during multiple treatment cycles. Br J Cancer. 2006 Jun 5;94(11):1592-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603129.
7 Induction of apoptosis by estramustine phosphate mediated by phosphorylation of bcl-2. J Neurooncol. 2001 Aug;54(1):23-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1012566601485.