General Information of Drug (ID: DM5X7VY)

Drug Name
Pyrimethamine Drug Info
Synonyms
Chloridin; Chloridine; Chloridyn; Darachlor; Daraclor; Darapram; Daraprim; Daraprime; Daraprin; Diaminopyritamin; Erbaprelina; Ethylpyrimidine; Khloridin; Malacid; Malocid; Malocide; Maloprim; Pirimecidan; Pirimetamin; Pirimetamina; Primethamine; Pyremethamine; Pyrimethamin; Pyrimethaminum; Tindurin; Tindurine; Tinduring; Aventis Brand of Pyrimethamine; Glaxo Wellcome Brand of Pyrimethamine; GlaxoSmithKline Brand of Pyrimethamine; M alocid; Pirimetamina [Spanish]; Pyrimethamine Hcl; Wellcome Brand of Pyrimethamine; BW 5063; RP 4753; WR 2978; AZT + Pyrimethamine combination; BW 50-63; Daraprim (TN); EXR-101; Lactoferrin B & Pyrimethamine; Lactoferrin H & Pyrimethamine; Pirimetamina [INN-Spanish]; Pyrimethamine (Pyr); Pyrimethaminum [INN-Latin]; TCMDC-123831; TCMDC-125860; CRL-8131 & Pyrimethamine; CRL-8142 & Pyrimethamine; Fansidar (Pyrimethamine/Sulfadoxine); Pyrimethamine (JAN/USP/INN); Pyrimethamine [USAN:INN:BAN:JAN]; 2,4-Diamino-5-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine; 2,4-Diamino-5-(p-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine; 2,4-Diamino-5-chlorophenyl-6-ethylpyrimidine; 5-(4'-Chlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidine; 5-(4-CHLORO-PHENYL)-6-ETHYL-PYRIMIDINE-2,4-DIAMINE; 5-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-6-ETHYL-2,4-PYRIMIDINEDIAMINE; 5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-6-ethyl-2,4-diaminopyrimidine; 5-(4-Chlorophenyl)-6-ethyl-2,4-pyrimidi nediamine; 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-2,4-diamino-6-ethylpyrimidine; 5-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-ethylpyrimidine-2,4-diamine; 5-(p-chlorophenyl)-6-ethyl-2,4-diaminopyrimidine; 5-[4-Chlorophenyl]-6-ethyl-2,4-pyrimidinediamine
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Malaria 1F40-1F45 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antimalarials
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
4993
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:8673
CAS Number
CAS 58-14-0
TTD Drug ID
DM5X7VY
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01272
ACDINA Drug ID
D00573

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Folate receptor alpha (FOLR1) TTVC37M FOLR1_HUMAN Modulator [2]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1) DTZGT0P S47A1_HUMAN Approved [3]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Approved [4]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Folate receptor alpha (FOLR1) DTT FOLR1 7.262 8.091 8.377 7.459
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1) DTP MATE1 8.272 1.766 7.501 1.202
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTP BCRP 6.732 7.513 6.326 9.277
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Malaria
ICD Disease Classification 1F40-1F45
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Folate receptor alpha (FOLR1) DTT FOLR1 1.85E-04 -1.41 -1.75
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1) DTP MATE1 4.05E-01 -5.76E-01 -3.45E-01
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTP BCRP 2.10E-01 3.71E-01 7.59E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 4800).
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
3 Expression of Organic Anion Transporter 1 or 3 in Human Kidney Proximal Tubule Cells Reduces Cisplatin Sensitivity. Drug Metab Dispos. 2018 May;46(5):592-599.
4 Mutant Gly482 and Thr482 ABCG2 mediate high-level resistance to lipophilic antifolates. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2006 Dec;58(6):826-34.