General Information of Drug (ID: DM6L5VO)

Drug Name
Methsuximide Drug Info
Synonyms
Celontin; Mesuximid; Mesuximida; Mesuximide; Mesuximidum; Methsuximid; Metosuccimmide; Metsuccimide; Petinutin; Methsuximide [BAN]; Metosuccimmide [DCIT]; PM 396; Alpha-Methylphensuximide; Celontin (TN); Mesuximida [INN-Spanish]; Mesuximide (INN); Mesuximidum [INN-Latin]; Methsuximide (USP); Petinutin (TN); Alpha-Methyl-alpha-phenyl N-methyl succinimide; N,2-Dimethyl-2-phenylsuccinimide; N-Methyl-alpha-methyl-alpha-phenylsuccinimide; (+-)-N,2-Dimethyl-2-phenylsuccinimide; (RS)-1,3-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-2,5-pyrrolidindion; 1,3-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-2,5-dioxopyrrolidine; 1,3-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-2,5-pyrrolidinedione; 1,3-Dimethyl-3-phenyl-pyrrolidin-2,5-dione; 1,3-Dimethyl-3-phenylsuccinimide; 1,3-dimethyl-3-phenylpyrrolidine-2,5-dione
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Absence epilepsy Approved [1]
Epilepsy 8A60-8A68 Approved [1]
Epileptic seizures 8A61-8A6Z Approved [2]
Therapeutic Class
Anticonvulsants
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
6476
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:6846
CAS Number
CAS 77-41-8
TTD Drug ID
DM6L5VO
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1050
ACDINA Drug ID
D00415

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Voltage-gated calcium channel alpha Cav3.1 (CACNA1G) TT729IR CAC1G_HUMAN Blocker [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Approved [4]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Voltage-gated calcium channel alpha Cav3.1 (CACNA1G) DTT CACNA1G 1.536 1.202 0.926 1
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 7.867 5.142 5.52 7.08
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Absence epilepsy
ICD Disease Classification
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Voltage-gated calcium channel alpha Cav3.1 (CACNA1G) DTT CACNA1G 3.88E-01 -0.06 -0.18
Voltage-gated calcium channel alpha Cav3.1 (CACNA1G) DTT CACNA1G 9.84E-01 -0.01 -0.03
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 7.39E-01 1.54E-02 4.74E-02
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 4.64E-02 -8.21E-02 -7.11E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 Methsuximide FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7228).
3 Block of cloned human T-type calcium channels by succinimide antiepileptic drugs. Mol Pharmacol. 2001 Nov;60(5):1121-32.
4 The role of S-mephenytoin hydroxylase (CYP2C19) in the metabolism of the antimalarial biguanides. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 Apr;39(4):441-4.