Details of the Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TT0A11O)
DTT Name | 2-Hydroxyacid oxidase 1 (HAO1) | ||||
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Synonyms | HAOX1; Glycolate oxidase; GO; GOX; Glyoxylate oxidase | ||||
Gene Name | HAO1 | ||||
DTT Type |
Clinical trial target
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[1] | |||
UniProt ID | |||||
TTD ID | |||||
3D Structure | |||||
EC Number |
EC 1.1.3.15; EC 1.2.3.5
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Sequence |
MLPRLICINDYEQHAKSVLPKSIYDYYRSGANDEETLADNIAAFSRWKLYPRMLRNVAET
DLSTSVLGQRVSMPICVGATAMQRMAHVDGELATVRACQSLGTGMMLSSWATSSIEEVAE AGPEALRWLQLYIYKDREVTKKLVRQAEKMGYKAIFVTVDTPYLGNRLDDVRNRFKLPPQ LRMKNFETSTLSFSPEENFGDDSGLAAYVAKAIDPSISWEDIKWLRRLTSLPIVAKGILR GDDAREAVKHGLNGILVSNHGARQLDGVPATIDVLPEIVEAVEGKVEVFLDGGVRKGTDV LKALALGAKAVFVGRPIVWGLAFQGEKGVQDVLEILKEEFRLAMALSGCQNVKVIDKTLV RKNPLAVSKI |
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Function |
Broad substrate specificity (S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase that preferentially oxidizes glycolate (PubMed:10777549, PubMed:17669354, PubMed:18215067, PubMed:10978532). The glyoxylate produced by the oxidation of glycolate can then be utilized by alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase for the peroxisomal synthesis of glycine; this pathway appears to be an important step for the detoxification of glyoxylate which, if allowed to accumulate, may be metabolized to oxalate with formation of kidney stones (PubMed:10978532, PubMed:17669354). Can also catalyze the oxidation of glyoxylate, and long chain hydroxyacids such as 2-hydroxyhexadecanoate and 2-hydroxyoctanoate, albeit with much lower catalytic efficiency (PubMed:10777549, PubMed:17669354, PubMed:18215067). Active in vitro with the artificial electron acceptor 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol (DCIP), but O2 is believed to be the physiological electron acceptor, leading to the production of H2O2 (PubMed:10777549, PubMed:17669354, PubMed:18215067, PubMed:10978532). Is not active on L-lactate and 2-hydroxybutanoate (PubMed:10777549). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10777549, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10978532, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17669354, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18215067, ECO:0000303|PubMed:10978532, ECO:0000303|PubMed:17669354}.
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KEGG Pathway | |||||
Reactome Pathway | |||||
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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