Details of the Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTJA1ZO)
DTT Name | ITGB3 messenger RNA (ITGB3 mRNA) | ||||
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Synonyms | Platelet membrane glycoprotein IIIa (mRNA); Integrin beta-3 (mRNA); GPIIIa (mRNA); GP3A (mRNA); CD61 (mRNA) | ||||
Gene Name | ITGB3 | ||||
DTT Type |
Discontinued target
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[1] | |||
BioChemical Class |
mRNA target
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UniProt ID | |||||
TTD ID | |||||
3D Structure | |||||
Sequence |
MRARPRPRPLWATVLALGALAGVGVGGPNICTTRGVSSCQQCLAVSPMCAWCSDEALPLG
SPRCDLKENLLKDNCAPESIEFPVSEARVLEDRPLSDKGSGDSSQVTQVSPQRIALRLRP DDSKNFSIQVRQVEDYPVDIYYLMDLSYSMKDDLWSIQNLGTKLATQMRKLTSNLRIGFG AFVDKPVSPYMYISPPEALENPCYDMKTTCLPMFGYKHVLTLTDQVTRFNEEVKKQSVSR NRDAPEGGFDAIMQATVCDEKIGWRNDASHLLVFTTDAKTHIALDGRLAGIVQPNDGQCH VGSDNHYSASTTMDYPSLGLMTEKLSQKNINLIFAVTENVVNLYQNYSELIPGTTVGVLS MDSSNVLQLIVDAYGKIRSKVELEVRDLPEELSLSFNATCLNNEVIPGLKSCMGLKIGDT VSFSIEAKVRGCPQEKEKSFTIKPVGFKDSLIVQVTFDCDCACQAQAEPNSHRCNNGNGT FECGVCRCGPGWLGSQCECSEEDYRPSQQDECSPREGQPVCSQRGECLCGQCVCHSSDFG KITGKYCECDDFSCVRYKGEMCSGHGQCSCGDCLCDSDWTGYYCNCTTRTDTCMSSNGLL CSGRGKCECGSCVCIQPGSYGDTCEKCPTCPDACTFKKECVECKKFDRGALHDENTCNRY CRDEIESVKELKDTGKDAVNCTYKNEDDCVVRFQYYEDSSGKSILYVVEEPECPKGPDIL VVLLSVMGAILLIGLAALLIWKLLITIHDRKEFAKFEEERARAKWDTANNPLYKEATSTF TNITYRGT |
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Function |
Integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 (ITGA2B:ITGB3) is a receptor for fibronectin, fibrinogen, plasminogen, prothrombin, thrombospondin and vitronectin. Integrins alpha-IIb/beta-3 and alpha-V/beta-3 recognize the sequence R-G-D in a wide array of ligands. Integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 recognizes the sequence H-H-L-G-G-G-A-K-Q-A-G-D-V in fibrinogen gamma chain. Following activation integrin alpha-IIb/beta-3 brings about platelet/platelet interaction through binding of soluble fibrinogen. This step leads to rapid platelet aggregation which physically plugs ruptured endothelial surface. Fibrinogen binding enhances SELP expression in activated platelets. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to fractalkine (CX3CL1) and acts as its coreceptor in CX3CR1-dependent fractalkine signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to NRG1 (via EGF domain) and this binding is essential for NRG1-ERBB signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF1 and this binding is essential for FGF1 signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to FGF2 and this binding is essential for FGF2 signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF1 and this binding is essential for IGF1 signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IGF2 and this binding is essential for IGF2 signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to IL1B and this binding is essential for IL1B signaling. ITGAV:ITGB3 binds to PLA2G2A via a site (site 2) which is distinct from the classical ligand-binding site (site 1) and this induces integrin conformational changes and enhanced ligand binding to site 1. ITGAV:ITGB3 acts as a receptor for fibrillin-1 (FBN1) and mediates R-G-D-dependent cell adhesion to FBN1. Integrin alpha-V/beta-3 (ITGAV:ITGB3) is a receptor for cytotactin, fibronectin, laminin, matrix metalloproteinase-2, osteopontin, osteomodulin, prothrombin, thrombospondin, vitronectin and von Willebrand factor.
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KEGG Pathway |
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Reactome Pathway |
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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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10 Discontinued Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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67 Investigative Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
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Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) of This DTT
References
1 | Potent, orally active GPIIb/IIIa antagonists containing a nipecotic acid subunit. Structure-activity studies leading to the discovery of RWJ-53308. J Med Chem. 1999 Dec 16;42(25):5254-65. | ||||
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2 | Platelet glycoprotein IIb-IIIa antagonists as prototypical integrin blockers: novel parenteral and potential oral antithrombotic agents. J Med Chem. 2000 Sep 21;43(19):3453-73. | ||||
3 | Synthesis and antiplatelet activity of DMP 757 analogs, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 5(18):2097-2100 (1995). | ||||
4 | Non-peptide fibrinogen receptor antagonists. 3. design and discovery of a centrally constrained inhibitorc, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 4(15):1835-1840 (1994). | ||||
5 | Discovery of an imidazopyridine-containing 1,4-benzodiazepine nonpeptide vitronectin receptor (alpha v beta 3) antagonist with efficacy in a resten... Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1998 Nov 17;8(22):3171-6. | ||||
6 | Novel thiazole-based heterocycles as selective inhibitors of fibrinogen-mediated platelet aggregation. J Med Chem. 1995 Jan 6;38(1):34-41. | ||||
7 | Preparation and Properties of a fibrinogen receptor antagonist containing the Arg-Gly-Asp sequence and nitroxide radicals, Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 3(6):1179-1184 (1993). | ||||
8 | Derivatives of 7-amino-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline and isophthalic acids as novel fibrinogen receptor antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Oct 15;16(20):5294-7. | ||||
9 | Synthesis and biological evaluation of non-peptide alpha(v)beta(3)/alpha(5)beta(1) integrin dual antagonists containing 5,6-dihydropyridin-2-one sc... Bioorg Med Chem. 2007 Dec 1;15(23):7380-90. | ||||
10 | Inhibition of cancer cell adhesion by heterochiral Pro-containing RGD mimetics. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Apr 15;17(8):2329-33. | ||||
11 | Multiple N-methylation by a designed approach enhances receptor selectivity. J Med Chem. 2007 Nov 29;50(24):5878-81. | ||||
12 | Novel and selective alpha(v)beta3 receptor peptide antagonist: design, synthesis, and biological behavior. J Med Chem. 2006 Jun 1;49(11):3416-20. | ||||
13 | Incorporation of the unusual C(alpha)-fluoroalkylamino acids into cyclopeptides: synthesis of arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD) analogues and study ... J Med Chem. 2006 Mar 9;49(5):1808-17. | ||||
14 | Grafting aminocyclopentane carboxylic acids onto the RGD tripeptide sequence generates low nanomolar alphaVbeta3/alphaVbeta5 integrin dual binders. J Med Chem. 2005 Dec 1;48(24):7675-87. | ||||
15 | Design, synthesis, and evaluation of near infrared fluorescent multimeric RGD peptides for targeting tumors. J Med Chem. 2006 Apr 6;49(7):2268-75. | ||||
16 | Discovery of subnanomolar arginine-glycine-aspartate-based alphaVbeta3/alphaVbeta5 integrin binders embedding 4-aminoproline residues. J Med Chem. 2008 Mar 27;51(6):1771-82. | ||||
17 | Antiangiogenic effect of dual/selective alpha(5)beta(1)/alpha(v)beta(3) integrin antagonists designed on partially modified retro-inverso cyclotetr... J Med Chem. 2010 Jan 14;53(1):106-18. | ||||
18 | Synthesis and biological evaluation of dimeric RGD peptide-paclitaxel conjugate as a model for integrin-targeted drug delivery. J Med Chem. 2005 Feb 24;48(4):1098-106. | ||||
19 | alphavbeta3 Integrin-targeting Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD) peptidomimetics containing oligoethylene glycol (OEG) spacers. J Med Chem. 2009 Nov 26;52(22):7029-43. | ||||
20 | N-Methylated cyclic RGD peptides as highly active and selective alpha(V)beta(3) integrin antagonists. J Med Chem. 1999 Aug 12;42(16):3033-40. | ||||
21 | US patent application no. 7,425,545, Modulation of C-reactive protein expression. | ||||
22 | Piperidine-containing beta-arylpropionic acids as potent antagonists of alphavbeta3/alphavbeta5 integrins. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Oct 18;14(20):5227-32. | ||||
23 | Molecular model of the alpha(IIb)beta(3) integrin. J Med Chem. 2003 Dec 4;46(25):5316-25. | ||||
24 | Emerging targets in osteoporosis disease modification. J Med Chem. 2010 Jun 10;53(11):4332-53. | ||||
25 | 1,2,4-triazolo[3,4-a]pyridine as a novel, constrained template for fibrinogen receptor (GPIIb/IIIa) antagonists. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2001 Oct 8;11(19):2619-22. | ||||
26 | 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinoline-containing alphaVbeta3 integrin antagonists with enhanced oral bioavailability. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Dec 6;14(23):5937-41. | ||||
27 | Use of conformationally restricted benzamidines as arginine surrogates in the design of platelet GPIIb-IIIa receptor antagonists. J Med Chem. 1997 Aug 29;40(18):2843-57. | ||||