General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTLSW9V)

DTT Name Scavenger decapping enzyme DcpS (DCPS)
Synonyms Scavenger mRNA-decapping enzyme DcpS; Histidine triad protein member5; Hint-related 7meGMP-directed hydrolase; HINT-5; DCS-1; DCPS
Gene Name DCPS
DTT Type
Clinical trial target
[1]
BioChemical Class
Acid anhydrides hydrolase
UniProt ID
DCPS_HUMAN
TTD ID
T64074
3D Structure
Download
2D Sequence (FASTA)
Download
3D Structure (PDB)
Download
EC Number
EC 3.6.1.59
Sequence
MADAAPQLGKRKRELDVEEAHAASTEEKEAGVGNGTCAPVRLPFSGFRLQKVLRESARDK
IIFLHGKVNEASGDGDGEDAVVILEKTPFQVEQVAQLLTGSPELQLQFSNDIYSTYHLFP
PRQLNDVKTTVVYPATEKHLQKYLRQDLRLIRETGDDYRNITLPHLESQSLSIQWVYNIL
DKKAEADRIVFENPDPSDGFVLIPDLKWNQQQLDDLYLIAICHRRGIRSLRDLTPEHLPL
LRNILHQGQEAILQRYRMKGDHLRVYLHYLPSYYHLHVHFTALGFEAPGSGVERAHLLAE
VIENLECDPRHYQQRTLTFALRADDPLLKLLQEAQQS
Function
Decapping scavenger enzyme that catalyzes the cleavage of a residual cap structure following the degradation of mRNAs by the 3'->5' exosome-mediated mRNA decay pathway. Hydrolyzes cap analog structures like 7-methylguanosine nucleoside triphosphate (m7GpppG) with up to 10 nucleotide substrates (small capped oligoribonucleotides) and specifically releases 5'-phosphorylated RNA fragments and 7-methylguanosine monophosphate (m7GMP). Cleaves cap analog structures like tri-methyl guanosine nucleoside triphosphate (m3(2,2,7)GpppG) with very poor efficiency. Does not hydrolyze unmethylated cap analog (GpppG) and shows no decapping activity on intact m7GpppG-capped mRNA molecules longer than 25 nucleotides. Does not hydrolyze 7-methylguanosine diphosphate (m7GDP) to m7GMP (PubMed:22985415). May also play a role in the 5'->3 mRNA decay pathway; m7GDP, the downstream product released by the 5'->3' mRNA mediated decapping activity, may be also converted by DCPS to m7GMP (PubMed:14523240). Binds to m7GpppG and strongly to m7GDP. Plays a role in first intron splicing of pre- mRNAs. Inhibits activation-induced cell death.
KEGG Pathway
RNA degradation (hsa03018 )
Reactome Pathway
mRNA decay by 3' to 5' exoribonuclease (R-HSA-429958 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DTT
1 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
RG3039 DM8GC65 Spinal muscular atrophy 8B61 Phase 1 [1]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 2011 Pipeline of Repligen.