General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTMWDGU)

DTT Name ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1)
Synonyms White protein homolog; WHT1; ATP-binding cassette transporter 8; ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1; ABC8
Gene Name ABCG1
DTT Type
Literature-reported target
[1]
BioChemical Class
ABC transporter
UniProt ID
ABCG1_HUMAN
TTD ID
T47098
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Sequence
MACLMAAFSVGTAMNASSYSAEMTEPKSVCVSVDEVVSSNMEATETDLLNGHLKKVDNNL
TEAQRFSSLPRRAAVNIEFRDLSYSVPEGPWWRKKGYKTLLKGISGKFNSGELVAIMGPS
GAGKSTLMNILAGYRETGMKGAVLINGLPRDLRCFRKVSCYIMQDDMLLPHLTVQEAMMV
SAHLKLQEKDEGRREMVKEILTALGLLSCANTRTGSLSGGQRKRLAIALELVNNPPVMFF
DEPTSGLDSASCFQVVSLMKGLAQGGRSIICTIHQPSAKLFELFDQLYVLSQGQCVYRGK
VCNLVPYLRDLGLNCPTYHNPADFVMEVASGEYGDQNSRLVRAVREGMCDSDHKRDLGGD
AEVNPFLWHRPSEEVKQTKRLKGLRKDSSSMEGCHSFSASCLTQFCILFKRTFLSIMRDS
VLTHLRITSHIGIGLLIGLLYLGIGNEAKKVLSNSGFLFFSMLFLMFAALMPTVLTFPLE
MGVFLREHLNYWYSLKAYYLAKTMADVPFQIMFPVAYCSIVYWMTSQPSDAVRFVLFAAL
GTMTSLVAQSLGLLIGAASTSLQVATFVGPVTAIPVLLFSGFFVSFDTIPTYLQWMSYIS
YVRYGFEGVILSIYGLDREDLHCDIDETCHFQKSEAILRELDVENAKLYLDFIVLGIFFI
SLRLIAYFVLRYKIRAER
Function
Catalyzes the efflux of phospholipids such as sphingomyelin, cholesterol and its oxygenated derivatives like 7beta-hydroxycholesterol and this transport is coupled to hydrlysis of ATP. The lipid efflux is ALB-dependent. Is an active component of the macrophage lipid export complex. Could also be involved in intracellular lipid transport processes. The role in cellular lipid homeostasis may not be limited to macrophages. Prevents cell death by transporting cytotoxic 7beta-hydroxycholesterol.
KEGG Pathway
ABC transporters (hsa02010 )
Lipid and atherosclerosis (hsa05417 )
Reactome Pathway
HDL remodeling (R-HSA-8964058 )
NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflux (R-HSA-9029569 )
ABC transporters in lipid homeostasis (R-HSA-1369062 )

The Drug Transporter (DTP) Role of This DTT

DTT DTP Name ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1 (ABCG1) DTP Info
Gene Name ABCG1
1 Investigative Drug(s) Transported by This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cholesterol DMR3J6S Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [2]
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References

1 ABCG1 as a potential oncogene in lung cancer. Exp Ther Med. 2017 Jun;13(6):3189-3194.
2 Role of HDL, ABCA1, and ABCG1 transporters in cholesterol efflux and immune responses. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2010 Feb;30(2):139-43.