General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTNJKC3)

DTT Name Leishmania DNA topoisomerase I (Leishm TOP1)
Synonyms Leishm DNA topoisomerase I; DNA topoisomerase 1
Gene Name Leishm TOP1
DTT Type
Clinical trial target
[1]
UniProt ID
Q9NJG8_LEIDO
TTD ID
T31329
EC Number
EC 5.6.2.2
Sequence
MPLPGGGTEVLKGITLLTQHHGLKPVQPMSFCYLSFLNRHTHEHHLRLHCCRPHAYARAH
PCTCLIDFPLTSYPISQQCAPRLLPLPRQPPLSSQPAEAPSQIGTKDGLLLFRVSNRPQW
VFCVCVCVRACPSFPLPRSCDFNRRGAVSPLSSPPRRAPVCCWRFFFHSCSFFFLVLYLL
SAPYFCSLWARCANEEDKQNKLRIKQHETKKETPFRVCGGDCPSCCVGLSSHLFFPRWRL
LVPPLPYTLDSNNSIFCVFHLFIYFLVCLFVSLAPSTYPFVPLCQLRTLHLYEPRPHIGT
PLRCFCCHRDSIRRIMKVENSKMGVKREQSHSNEDEEINEEDLNWWEQENLRIAMKGERR
WETLAHNGVLFPPEYEPHGIPIFYDGREFKMTPEEEEVATMFAVMKEHDYYRMEVFRRNF
FESWREILDKRQHPIRRLELCDFEPIYQWHLVQREKKLSRTKEEKKAIKEKQDAEAEPYR
YCVWDGRREQVANFRVEPPGLFRGRGKHPLMGKLKVRVQPEDITINIGETAEVPVPPAGH
KWAAVQHDHTVTWLAMWRDSVAGNMKYVMLAPSSSVKGQSDMVKFEKARKLKDKVDDIRA
SYMEDFKSNDLHVAQRAVAMYIDRLALRVGNEKGEDEADTVGCCSLRVEHIQLMPDNIVR
FDFLGKDSIRYQNDVAVLPEVYALLQRFTRRKSPGMDIFDQLNPTQLNDHLKSFMDGLSA
KVFRTYNASITLDRWFKEKPVDPKWSTADKLAYFNKANTEVAILCNHQKSVSKNFKLQMM
QLTTKSEYTRKTIELLEKAEVTAKKKSVEEAAKEFLEEQDRMQREWLESYGTEEQKKEFE
EIVAKRAAPRVRSEKKKSTSGAKKAESASGKKRAAKKKKSAKKGGKMLSKKAASKSSKKA
PKKLKEEDEDDVPLVSVAAKTKKTAGVKRQRANKVVSDDDDVPLAALRV
Function
Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at the specific target site 5'-[CT]CCTTp site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(3'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 5'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 5'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone.

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DTT
1 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Sodium stibogluconate DMH5MVE Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [1]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Inhibition of Leishmania donovani promastigote DNA topoisomerase I and human monocyte DNA topoisomerases I and II by antimonial drugs and classical antitopoisomerase agents. J Parasitol. 2004 Oct;90(5):1155-62.