General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC23CKM)

Drug Combination Name
Diethylcarbamazine Emetine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Diethylcarbamazine   DM1TJ8F Emetine   DMCT2YF
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 5.22
Bliss Independence Score: 5.22
Loewe Additivity Score: 10.67
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 10.7

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Diethylcarbamazine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Elephantiasis N.A. Approved [2]
Loiasis N.A. Approved [2]
Lymphatic filariasis 1F66.3 Approved [3]
Onchocerciasis 1F6A Approved [2]
Diethylcarbamazine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) TT2J34L LOX5_HUMAN Inhibitor [4]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Diethylcarbamazine Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) OTFMJYYE CP2CJ_HUMAN Increases Activity [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indication(s) of Emetine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hepatitis virus infection 1E50-1E51 Approved [3]
Emetine Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [7]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Emetine Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Emetine Interacts with 15 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs (RECK) OT9QIHEQ RECK_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [10]
N-myc proto-oncogene protein (MYCN) OTWD33K1 MYCN_HUMAN Increases Degradation [11]
72 kDa type IV collagenase (MMP2) OT5NIWA2 MMP2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha (IL6R) OTCQL07Z IL6RA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [12]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
C-C motif chemokine 3 (CCL3) OTW2H3ND CCL3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) OTMTP2Z7 TAU_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
C-C motif chemokine 4 (CCL4) OT6B8P25 CCL4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
C-C motif chemokine 5 (CCL5) OTSCA5CK CCL5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) OTB2QDAV MMP9_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [9]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [9]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 15 DOT(s)

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Diethylcarbamazine FDA Label
3 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
4 Inhibition of leukotriene formation by diethylcarbamazine modifies the acid-base balance in the rabbits with blast injuries of the lungs. Vojnosanit Pregl. 1999 May-Jun;56(3):243-7.
5 Application of higher throughput screening (HTS) inhibition assays to evaluate the interaction of antiparasitic drugs with cytochrome P450s. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Jan;29(1):30-5.
6 Cell-based and cytokine-directed chemical screen to identify potential anti-multiple myeloma agents. Leuk Res. 2010 Jul;34(7):917-24. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2009.12.002. Epub 2010 Feb 8.
7 Potential role of drug transporters in the pathogenesis of medically intractable epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2005 Feb;46(2):224-35.
8 Metabolism of ipecac alkaloids cephaeline and emetine by human hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450s, and their inhibitory effects on P450 enzyme activities. Biol Pharm Bull. 2001 Jun;24(6):678-82.
9 Emetine inhibits migration and invasion of human non-small-cell lung cancer cells via regulation of ERK and p38 signaling pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Dec 5;242:25-33. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2015.08.014. Epub 2015 Aug 30.
10 Identification and Profiling of Environmental Chemicals That Inhibit the TGF/SMAD Signaling Pathway. Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 Dec 16;32(12):2433-2444. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00228. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
11 IGF2BP1 induces neuroblastoma via a druggable feedforward loop with MYCN promoting 17q oncogene expression. Mol Cancer. 2023 May 29;22(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s12943-023-01792-0.
12 Apoptosis induces Bcl-XS and cleaved Bcl-XL in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Feb 18;405(3):480-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.01.057. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
13 Pharmacologic reductions of total tau levels; implications for the role of microtubule dynamics in regulating tau expression. Mol Neurodegener. 2006 Jul 26;1:6. doi: 10.1186/1750-1326-1-6.