Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC3AL72)

Drug Combination Name
Levamisole Olmesartan medoxomil
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Levamisole   DM5EN79 Olmesartan medoxomil   DMWBHRY
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 67.82
Bliss Independence Score: 67.82
Loewe Additivity Score: 82.15
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 82.15

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Levamisole
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Parasitic infection 1D0Y-1G2Z Approved [2]
Colon cancer 2B90.Z Withdrawn from market [3]
Levamisole Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Alkaline phosphatase tissue-nonspecific (ALPL) TTMR5UV PPBT_HUMAN Inhibitor [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Levamisole Interacts with 8 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Endothelin-1 (EDN1) OTZCACEG EDN1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Retinoblastoma-associated protein (RB1) OTQJUJMZ RB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Clusterin (CLU) OTQGG0JM CLUS_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3) OTLDT7NR NOS3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer (BAK1) OTDP6ILW BAK_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [7]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Olmesartan medoxomil
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
High blood pressure BA00 Approved [4]
Olmesartan medoxomil Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Angiotensin II receptor type-1 (AGTR1) TT8DBY3 AGTR1_HUMAN Antagonist [8]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Olmesartan medoxomil Interacts with 8 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (ABCC2) DTFI42L MRP2_HUMAN Substrate [9]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [10]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [11]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Substrate [12]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Organic anion transporter 1 (SLC22A6) DTQ23VB S22A6_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Organic anion transporter 3 (SLC22A8) DTVP67E S22A8_HUMAN Substrate [9]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DT9C1TS SO1B3_HUMAN Substrate [9]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 DTP(s)
Olmesartan medoxomil Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Bile salt export pump (ABCB11) OTRU7THO ABCBB_HUMAN Decreases Activity [13]
Tight junction protein ZO-1 (TJP1) OTBDCUPK ZO1_HUMAN Affects Localization [14]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7210).
4 Effect of angiotensin receptor blockade on endothelial function: focus on olmesartan medoxomil. Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2009;5(1):301-14.
5 Characterization of rat heart alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes and modulation of activity. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2008 Jul;41(7):600-9.
6 Levamisole induced apoptosis in cultured vascular endothelial cells. Br J Pharmacol. 2000 Dec;131(8):1577-83.
7 Levamisole can reduce the high serum tumour necrosis factor-alpha level to a normal level in patients with erosive oral lichen planus. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2007 May;32(3):308-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2006.02343.x.
8 Mechanism of diastolic stiffening of the failing myocardium and its prevention by angiotensin receptor and calcium channel blockers. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2009 Jul;54(1):47-56.
9 Multiple human isoforms of drug transporters contribute to the hepatic and renal transport of olmesartan, a selective antagonist of the angiotensin II AT1-receptor. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 Dec;35(12):2166-76.
10 KEGG: new perspectives on genomes, pathways, diseases and drugs. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Jan 4;45(D1):D353-D361. (dg:DG01665)
11 KEGG: new perspectives on genomes, pathways, diseases and drugs. Nucleic Acids Res. 2017 Jan 4;45(D1):D353-D361. (dg:DG01913)
12 OATP1B1, OATP1B3, and mrp2 are involved in hepatobiliary transport of olmesartan, a novel angiotensin II blocker. Drug Metab Dispos. 2006 May;34(5):862-9.
13 A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Nov;136(1):216-41.
14 Immunopathogenesis of olmesartan-associated enteropathy. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Dec;42(11-12):1303-14. doi: 10.1111/apt.13413. Epub 2015 Oct 1.