General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC7BQ21)

Drug Combination Name
Nitisinone Methylene blue
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Hepatoblastoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Nitisinone   DMVS9WQ Methylene blue   DMJAPE7
Small molecular drug N.A.
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: HB3
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 21.681
Bliss Independence Score: 20.039
Loewe Additivity Score: 7.859
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 19.424

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Nitisinone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hereditary tyrosinemia type 1 5C50.11 Approved [2]
Nitisinone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPD) TT8DSFC HPPD_HUMAN Inhibitor [5]
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Indication(s) of Methylene blue
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acquired methemoglobinemia 3A93 Approved [3]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Phase 2 [4]
Methylene blue Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Monoamine oxidase (MAO) TT32XQJ NOUNIPROTAC . [6]
Guanylate cyclase (GC) TT6HPVC NOUNIPROTAC Inhibitor [7]
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Methylene blue Interacts with 1 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase, decarboxylating (PGD) OTVG296F 6PGD_HUMAN Increases Activity [8]
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Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
DD2 DCAE52V DD2 Investigative [1]
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References

1 CheMBL Affinity Phenotypic Cellular Interaction Assay ID: CHEMBL1125966
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6834).
3 Recombinant Plasmodium falciparum glutathione reductase is inhibited by the antimalarial dye methylene blue. FEBS Lett. 1998 Feb 6;422(3):311-4.
4 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04370288) Clinical Application of Methylene Blue for Treatment of Covid-19 Patients. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
5 Experience of nitisinone for the pharmacological treatment of hereditary tyrosinaemia type 1. Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2008 May;9(7):1229-36.
6 Photoluminescence of CdTe nanocrystals modulated by methylene blue and DNA. A label-free luminescent signaling nanohybrid platform. Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2009 Jul 7;11(25):5062-9.
7 Curcumin ameliorates high glucose-induced acute vascular endothelial dysfunction in rat thoracic aorta. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2009 Dec;36(12):1177-82.
8 Defenses against oxidation in human erythrocytes: role of glutathione reductase in the activation of glucose decarboxylation by hemolytic drugs. J Lab Clin Med. 1991 Apr;117(4):325-31.