General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCCJENO)

Drug Combination Name
Diltiazem
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
B-cell Malignancies Phase 1 [1]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Diltiazem
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [2]
Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Approved [2]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [3]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [2]
Diltiazem Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Voltage-gated calcium channel alpha-2/delta-1 (CACNA2D1) TTFK1JQ CA2D1_HUMAN Blocker [4]
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Diltiazem Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [5]
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Diltiazem Interacts with 7 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [6]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [7]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
Cytochrome P450 3A7 (CYP3A7) DERD86B CP3A7_HUMAN Metabolism [9]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Metabolism [10]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Metabolism [7]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Metabolism [11]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 7 DME(s)
Diltiazem Interacts with 6 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) OTZJC802 CP2D6_HUMAN Increases ADR [12]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1 (KCNQ1) OT8SPJNX KCNQ1_HUMAN Increases ADR [12]
Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha (SCN5A) OTGYZWR6 SCN5A_HUMAN Increases ADR [12]
Beta-1 adrenergic receptor (ADRB1) OTQBWN4U ADRB1_HUMAN Increases Response [13]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E member 1 (KCNE1) OTZNQUW9 KCNE1_HUMAN Increases ADR [12]
Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily H member 2 (KCNH2) OTZX881H KCNH2_HUMAN Increases ADR [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 6 DOT(s)

References

1 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04551963) Interaction Study of Zanubrutinib With Moderate and Strong CYP3A Inhibitors in Participants With B-Cell Malignancies
2 Diltiazem FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2298).
4 Egr-1, the potential target of calcium channel blockers in cardioprotection with ischemia/reperfusion injury in rats. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2009;24(1-2):17-24.
5 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.
6 Comparative metabolic capabilities of CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP3A7. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002 Aug;30(8):883-91.
7 Drug interactions with calcium channel blockers: possible involvement of metabolite-intermediate complexation with CYP3A. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Feb;28(2):125-30.
8 Significant impacts of CYP3A4*1G and CYP3A5*3 genetic polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetics of diltiazem and its main metabolites in Chinese adult kidney transplant patients. J Clin Pharm Ther. 2016 Jun;41(3):341-7.
9 FDA Drug Development and Drug Interactions
10 Role of CYP3A4 in human hepatic diltiazem N-demethylation: inhibition of CYP3A4 activity by oxidized diltiazem metabolites. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1997 Jul;282(1):294-300.
11 Effects of CYP3A4 inhibition by diltiazem on pharmacokinetics and dynamics of diazepam in relation to CYP2C19 genotype status. Drug Metab Dispos. 2001 Oct;29(10):1284-9.
12 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
13 A common 1-adrenergic receptor polymorphism predicts favorable response to rate-control therapy in atrial fibrillation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2012 Jan 3;59(1):49-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.08.061.