Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCDMPHL)

• Drug Combination Name: Lacosamide + Nitrosoglutathione
• Indication: Chronic myelogenous leukemia; Status: Investigative [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Lacosamide (DMVM6QR): Small molecular drug
  Nitrosoglutathione (DMZ9WI4): N.A.
• High-throughput Screening Result:
  Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
  Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 3.65
  Bliss Independence Score: 3.65
  Loewe Additivity Score: 14.9
  LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 14.9

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Lacosamide

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Convulsion	8A68.Z	Approved	[2]
Epilepsy	8A60-8A68	Approved	[3]
Diabetic neuropathy	8C0Z	Phase 3	[2]

Lacosamide Interacts with 3 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Voltage-gated sodium channel alpha Nav1.9 (SCN11A)	TTN9VTF	SCNBA_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[3]
Voltage-gated sodium channel (Nav)	TTIG65Q	NOUNIPROTAC	Inhibitor	[3]
Dihydropyrimidinase related protein 2 (DPYSL2)	TTZCW3T	DPYL2_HUMAN	Modulator	[4]

Lacosamide Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9)	DE5IED8	CP2C9_HUMAN	Metabolism	[5]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19)	DEGTFWK	CP2CJ_HUMAN	Metabolism	[6]

Nitrosoglutathione Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
S-(hydroxymethyl)glutathione dehydrogenase (adh)	DEAH3PE	A0A0A7DS01_VIBCL	Metabolism	[7]

Nitrosoglutathione Interacts with 6 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Serine protease HTRA2, mitochondrial (HTRA2)	OTC7616F	HTRA2_HUMAN	Affects Localization	[8]
C-C motif chemokine 5 (CCL5)	OTSCA5CK	CCL5_HUMAN	Decreases Secretion	[9]
Interleukin-12 subunit beta (IL12B)	OT0JF8A3	IL12B_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[9]
Transcription factor Sp3 (SP3)	OTYDQZ1T	SP3_HUMAN	Decreases Activity	[10]
Carbonyl reductase 1 (CBR1)	OTQ3A541	CBR1_HUMAN	Increases Reduction	[11]
Serine-protein kinase ATM (ATM)	OTQVOHLT	ATM_HUMAN	Increases Response To Substance	[12]

References

• [1] CheMBL Affinity Phenotypic Cellular Interaction Assay ID: CHEMBL1125966
• [2] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7472).
• [3] Antibodies and venom peptides: new modalities for ion channels. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019 May;18(5):339-357.
• [4] 2008 FDA drug approvals. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2009 Feb;8(2):93-6.
• [5] Lacosamide: what can be expected from the next new antiepileptic drug? Epilepsy Curr. 2009 Sep-Oct;9(5):133-4.
• [6] Lacosamide therapeutic monitoring in patients with epilepsy: effect of concomitant antiepileptic drugs. Ther Drug Monit. 2013 Dec;35(6):849-52.
• [7] Nitrosative stress response in Vibrio cholerae: role of S-nitrosoglutathione reductase. Appl Biochem Biotechnol. 2017 Jul;182(3):871-884.
• [8] The induction of reactive oxygen species and loss of mitochondrial Omi/HtrA2 is associated with S-nitrosoglutathione-induced apoptosis in human endothelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 May 1;244(3):374-84. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2010.02.004. Epub 2010 Feb 11.
• [9] Regulatory role of nitric oxide on monocyte-derived dendritic cell functions. J Interferon Cytokine Res. 2003 Aug;23(8):423-31. doi: 10.1089/107999003322277838.
• [10] Concentration-dependent effects of endogenous S-nitrosoglutathione on gene regulation by specificity proteins Sp3 and Sp1. Biochem J. 2004 May 15;380(Pt 1):67-74. doi: 10.1042/BJ20031687.
• [11] Studies on reduction of S-nitrosoglutathione by human carbonyl reductases 1 and 3. Chem Biol Interact. 2011 May 30;191(1-3):95-103.
• [12] Hypersensitivity of ataxia-telangiectasia fibroblasts to a nitric oxide donor. Free Radic Biol Med. 1997;22(1-2):343-7. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5849(96)00336-x.