General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCRIFBN)

Drug Combination Name
Entacapone Abacavir
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Entacapone   DMLBVKQ Abacavir   DMMN36E
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 1.98
Bliss Independence Score: 1.98
Loewe Additivity Score: 16.84
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 16.84

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Entacapone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Parkinson disease 8A00.0 Approved [2]
Entacapone Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Catechol-O-methyl-transferase (COMT) TTKWFB8 COMT_HUMAN Inhibitor [6]
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Entacapone Interacts with 2 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [7]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Substrate [8]
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Entacapone Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) DE85D2P UD19_HUMAN Metabolism [5]
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Entacapone Interacts with 12 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1, mitochondrial (GPAM) OTR1XD9B GPAT1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [9]
Proepiregulin (EREG) OTRM4NQY EREG_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Interleukin-1 alpha (IL1A) OTPSGILV IL1A_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) OT0DWXXB IL1B_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Antileukoproteinase (SLPI) OTUNFUU8 SLPI_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (MET) OT7K55MU MET_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) OTPWKTQG COMT_HUMAN Decreases Activity [11]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (PTGS2) OT75U9M4 PGH2_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Tumor necrosis factor-inducible gene 6 protein (TNFAIP6) OT1SLUZH TSG6_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
PTB-containing, cubilin and LRP1-interacting protein (PID1) OT5YJ7FI PCLI1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
Cystine/glutamate transporter (SLC7A11) OTKJ6PXW XCT_HUMAN Decreases Expression [10]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 12 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Abacavir
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Human immunodeficiency virus infection 1C62 Approved [3]
Abacavir Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Human immunodeficiency virus Reverse transcriptase (HIV RT) TT84ETX POL_HV1B1 Inhibitor [14]
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Abacavir Interacts with 3 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [15]
Breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2) DTI7UX6 ABCG2_HUMAN Substrate [16]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [17]
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Abacavir Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) DEYGVN4 UD11_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7) DEB3CV1 UD2B7_HUMAN Metabolism [19]
Alcohol dehydrogenase class-V (ADH6) DE017IC ADH6_HUMAN Metabolism [18]
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Abacavir Interacts with 26 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, B alpha chain (HLA-B) OTNXFWY2 HLAB_HUMAN Increases Response To Substance [20]
C-reactive protein (CRP) OT0RFT8F CRP_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Myeloperoxidase (MPO) OTOOXLIN PERM_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) OTB2QDAV MMP9_HUMAN Increases Expression [21]
Telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) OT085VVA TERT_HUMAN Decreases Activity [22]
Retinal dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH1A2) OTJB560Z AL1A2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Albumin (ALB) OTVMM513 ALBU_HUMAN Affects Binding [23]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) OTE4EFH8 CP1A1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [24]
Synaptophysin (SYP) OTFJKMO4 SYPH_HUMAN Increases Expression [22]
Homeobox protein Hox-B7 (HOXB7) OTC7WYU8 HXB7_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen, C alpha chain (HLA-C) OTV38BUJ HLAC_HUMAN Affects Binding [25]
Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) OTQ01ZAS GFAP_HUMAN Increases Expression [22]
Homeobox protein Hox-B9 (HOXB9) OTMVHQOU HXB9_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Paired box protein Pax-3 (PAX3) OTN5PJZV PAX3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Paired box protein Pax-6 (PAX6) OTOC9876 PAX6_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Homeobox protein MOX-1 (MEOX1) OTJEMT2D MEOX1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8) OTFU0IUW FGF8_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Mesoderm posterior protein 2 (MESP2) OT7H4LYA MESP2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Transcription factor 15 (TCF15) OTA6UCWC TCF15_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) OTYXFLSD CP1B1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [24]
Oligodendrocyte transcription factor 3 (OLIG3) OTU8XLAF OLIG3_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Eyes absent homolog 1 (EYA1) OTHU807A EYA1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Forkhead box protein C2 (FOXC2) OT83P1E0 FOXC2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
Neurogenin-2 (NEUROG2) OTAEMIGT NGN2_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Interleukin-4 (IL4) OTOXBWAU IL4_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [26]
HLA class I histocompatibility antigen protein P5 (HCP5) OTV0YRI8 HCP5_HUMAN Increases ADR [27]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 26 DOT(s)

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6647).
3 Abacavir (marketed as Ziagen) and Abacavir-containing Medications. FDA. 2008.
4 Two patients with COMT inhibitor-induced hepatic dysfunction and UGT1A9 genetic polymorphism. Neurology. 2005 Dec 13;65(11):1820-2. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000187066.81162.70.
5 Kinetic characterization of the 1A subfamily of recombinant human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Jul;33(7):1017-26.
6 Entacapone: a catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor for the adjunctive treatment of Parkinson's disease. Clin Ther. 2001 Jun;23(6):802-32; discussion 771.
7 Elucidation of the Impact of P-glycoprotein and Breast Cancer Resistance Protein on the Brain Distribution of Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors. Drug Metab Dispos. 2017 Dec;45(12):1282-1291.
8 Organic Anion Transporter 2-Mediated Hepatic Uptake Contributes to the Clearance of High-Permeability-Low-Molecular-Weight Acid and Zwitterion Drugs: Evaluation Using 25 Drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 Nov;367(2):322-334.
9 Effect of the Catechol-O-Methyltransferase Inhibitors Tolcapone and Entacapone on Fatty Acid Metabolism in HepaRG Cells. Toxicol Sci. 2018 Aug 1;164(2):477-488.
10 An in vitro coculture system of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells with hepatocellular carcinoma-derived cells for predicting drug-induced liver injury. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jan;95(1):149-168. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02882-4. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
11 Beneficial effects of natural phenolics on levodopa methylation and oxidative neurodegeneration. Brain Res. 2013 Feb 25;1497:1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2012.11.043. Epub 2012 Dec 1.
12 Exposure-based assessment of chemical teratogenicity using morphogenetic aggregates of human embryonic stem cells. Reprod Toxicol. 2020 Jan;91:74-91. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2019.10.004. Epub 2019 Nov 8.
13 Mitochondrial proliferation, DNA depletion and adipocyte differentiation in subcutaneous adipose tissue of HIV-positive HAART recipients. Antivir Ther. 2003 Aug;8(4):323-31.
14 Quadruple nucleos(t)ide reverse transcriptase inhibitors-only regimen of tenofovir plus zidovudine/lamivudine/abacavir in heavily pre-treated HIV-1 infected patients: salvage therapy or backbone only Curr HIV Res. 2009 May;7(3):320-6.
15 The transport of anti-HIV drugs across blood-CNS interfaces: summary of current knowledge and recommendations for further research. Antiviral Res. 2009 May;82(2):A99-109.
16 QSAR analysis and molecular modeling of ABCG2-specific inhibitors. Adv Drug Deliv Rev. 2009 Jan 31;61(1):34-46.
17 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
18 A review of the pharmacokinetics of abacavir. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2008;47(6):351-71.
19 Product characteristics of Triumeq.
20 Genetic variations in HLA-B region and hypersensitivity reactions to abacavir. Lancet. 2002 Mar 30;359(9312):1121-2. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(02)08158-8.
21 Changes in biomarkers of cardiovascular risk after a switch to abacavir in HIV-1-infected individuals receiving combination antiretroviral therapy. HIV Med. 2009 Nov;10(10):627-33.
22 The antiretroviral nucleoside analogue Abacavir reduces cell growth and promotes differentiation of human medulloblastoma cells. Int J Cancer. 2009 Jul 1;125(1):235-43. doi: 10.1002/ijc.24331.
23 Binding of anti-HIV drugs to human serum albumin. IUBMB Life. 2004 Oct;56(10):609-14. doi: 10.1080/15216540400016286.
24 Association of CYP1A1 and CYP1B1 inhibition in in vitro assays with drug-induced liver injury. J Toxicol Sci. 2021;46(4):167-176. doi: 10.2131/jts.46.167.
25 Harvesting candidate genes responsible for serious adverse drug reactions from a chemical-protein interactome. PLoS Comput Biol. 2009 Jul;5(7):e1000441. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000441. Epub 2009 Jul 24.
26 Intracellular cytokines may model immunoregulation of abacavir hypersensitivity in HIV-infected subjects. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005 May;115(5):1081-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2004.12.1140.
27 The HCP5 single-nucleotide polymorphism: a simple screening tool for prediction of hypersensitivity reaction to abacavir. J Infect Dis. 2008 Sep 15;198(6):864-7. doi: 10.1086/591184.