General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCXHXN6)

Drug Combination Name
Emetine Baclofen
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Emetine   DMCT2YF Baclofen   DM0QV1J
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 5.09
Bliss Independence Score: 5.09
Loewe Additivity Score: 7.02
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 7.08

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Emetine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Hepatitis virus infection 1E50-1E51 Approved [2]
Emetine Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [6]
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Emetine Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [7]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [7]
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Emetine Interacts with 15 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Reversion-inducing cysteine-rich protein with Kazal motifs (RECK) OT9QIHEQ RECK_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein (TGFB1) OTV5XHVH TGFB1_HUMAN Decreases Activity [9]
N-myc proto-oncogene protein (MYCN) OTWD33K1 MYCN_HUMAN Increases Degradation [10]
72 kDa type IV collagenase (MMP2) OT5NIWA2 MMP2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha (IL6R) OTCQL07Z IL6RA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Increases Cleavage [11]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
C-C motif chemokine 3 (CCL3) OTW2H3ND CCL3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
Microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) OTMTP2Z7 TAU_HUMAN Decreases Expression [12]
C-C motif chemokine 4 (CCL4) OT6B8P25 CCL4_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
C-C motif chemokine 5 (CCL5) OTSCA5CK CCL5_HUMAN Decreases Expression [5]
Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9) OTB2QDAV MMP9_HUMAN Decreases Expression [8]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [8]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Decreases Phosphorylation [8]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 15 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Baclofen
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Multiple sclerosis 8A40 Approved [3]
Fragile X syndrome LD55 Phase 3 [4]
Baclofen Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Gamma-aminobutyric acid B receptor (GABBR) TTDCVZW GABR1_HUMAN; GABR2_HUMAN Modulator [13]
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Baclofen Interacts with 3 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Decreases Secretion [14]
Adenosine receptor A1 (ADORA1) OTI7X39E AA1R_HUMAN Increases ADR [15]
ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 4 (ABCC4) OTO27PAL MRP4_HUMAN Increases Transport [16]
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References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 1084).
4 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01706523) Open Label Extension Study of STX209 (Arbaclofen) in Autism Spectrum Disorders. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
5 Cell-based and cytokine-directed chemical screen to identify potential anti-multiple myeloma agents. Leuk Res. 2010 Jul;34(7):917-24. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2009.12.002. Epub 2010 Feb 8.
6 Potential role of drug transporters in the pathogenesis of medically intractable epilepsy. Epilepsia. 2005 Feb;46(2):224-35.
7 Metabolism of ipecac alkaloids cephaeline and emetine by human hepatic microsomal cytochrome P450s, and their inhibitory effects on P450 enzyme activities. Biol Pharm Bull. 2001 Jun;24(6):678-82.
8 Emetine inhibits migration and invasion of human non-small-cell lung cancer cells via regulation of ERK and p38 signaling pathways. Chem Biol Interact. 2015 Dec 5;242:25-33. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2015.08.014. Epub 2015 Aug 30.
9 Identification and Profiling of Environmental Chemicals That Inhibit the TGF/SMAD Signaling Pathway. Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 Dec 16;32(12):2433-2444. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.9b00228. Epub 2019 Nov 11.
10 IGF2BP1 induces neuroblastoma via a druggable feedforward loop with MYCN promoting 17q oncogene expression. Mol Cancer. 2023 May 29;22(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s12943-023-01792-0.
11 Apoptosis induces Bcl-XS and cleaved Bcl-XL in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Feb 18;405(3):480-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.01.057. Epub 2011 Jan 20.
12 Pharmacologic reductions of total tau levels; implications for the role of microtubule dynamics in regulating tau expression. Mol Neurodegener. 2006 Jul 26;1:6. doi: 10.1186/1750-1326-1-6.
13 Synthesis and pharmacology of the baclofen homologues 5-amino-4-(4-chlorophenyl)pentanoic acid and the R- and S-enantiomers of 5-amino-3-(4-chlorop... J Med Chem. 1999 Jun 3;42(11):2053-9.
14 Anti-inflammatory effects of the GABA(B) receptor agonist baclofen in allergic contact dermatitis. Exp Dermatol. 2010 Jul 1;19(7):661-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2010.01076.x. Epub 2010 Feb 25.
15 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
16 Multichannel liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry cocktail method for comprehensive substrate characterization of multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 transporter. Pharm Res. 2007 Dec;24(12):2281-96.