General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCZVNDY)

Drug Combination Name
Estramustine 10-hydroxycamptothecin
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Breast adenocarcinoma Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Estramustine   DMWTAOI 10-hydroxycamptothecin   DM9WLN4
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: MDA-MB-468
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 7.64
Bliss Independence Score: 8
Loewe Additivity Score: 9.89
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 11.26

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Estramustine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Prostate cancer 2C82.0 Approved [2]
Estramustine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Estramustine binding protein (EMBP) TTSBFYK NOUNIPROTAC Binder [4]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estramustine Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estramustine Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Keratin, type I cytoskeletal 18 (KRT18) OTVLQFIP K1C18_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [7]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indication(s) of 10-hydroxycamptothecin
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [3]
10-hydroxycamptothecin Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
DNA topoisomerase I (TOP1) TTGTQHC TOP1_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10-hydroxycamptothecin Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Substrate [8]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10-hydroxycamptothecin Interacts with 3 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [9]
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2 (MDM2) OTOVXARF MDM2_HUMAN Affects Response To Substance [10]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Decreases Response To Substance [9]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication DrugCom ID Cell Line Status REF
Anaplastic large cell lymphoma DC36IO0 SR Investigative [11]
Adenocarcinoma DCBH8D7 SW-620 Investigative [12]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Biologically active neutrophil chemokine pattern in tonsillitis.Clin Exp Immunol. 2004 Mar;135(3):511-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02390.x.
2 Natural products as sources of new drugs over the last 25 years. J Nat Prod. 2007 Mar;70(3):461-77.
3 Upregulation of p21WAF1/CIP1 in human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-468 undergoing apoptosis induced by natural product anticancer drugs 10-hydroxycamptothecin and camptothecin through p53-dependent and independent pathways. Int J Oncol. 1998 Apr;12(4):793-804.
4 Estramustine binding protein in primary tumours and metastases of malignant melanoma. Melanoma Res. 1994 Dec;4(6):401-5.
5 Activity of docetaxel with or without estramustine phosphate versus mitoxantrone in androgen dependent and independent human prostate cancer xenografts. J Urol. 2003 May;169(5):1729-34.
6 Docetaxel induces apoptosis in hormone refractory prostate carcinomas during multiple treatment cycles. Br J Cancer. 2006 Jun 5;94(11):1592-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603129.
7 Induction of apoptosis by estramustine phosphate mediated by phosphorylation of bcl-2. J Neurooncol. 2001 Aug;54(1):23-9. doi: 10.1023/a:1012566601485.
8 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
9 siRNA-mediated Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl gene silencing sensitizes human hepatoblastoma cells to chemotherapeutic drugs. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 2007 May-Jun;34(5-6):450-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.2007.04593.x.
10 Antisense therapy targeting MDM2 oncogene in prostate cancer: Effects on proliferation, apoptosis, multiple gene expression, and chemotherapy. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Sep 30;100(20):11636-41. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1934692100. Epub 2003 Sep 16.
11 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
12 Loss of function mutations in VARS encoding cytoplasmic valyl-tRNA synthetase cause microcephaly, seizures, and progressive cerebral atrophy.Hum Genet. 2018 Apr;137(4):293-303. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1882-3. Epub 2018 Apr 24.