General Information of Drug (ID: DM8AI9U)

Drug Name
Loxapine Drug Info
Synonyms
Cloxazepine; Dibenzacepin; Dibenzoazepine; Lossapina; Loxapin; Loxapina; Loxapinsuccinate; Loxapinum; Loxepine; Oxilapine; Lossapina [DCIT]; Loxitane IM; CL 62362; HF 3170; HF3170; Hydrofluoride 3170; LW 3170; S 805; SUM 3170; CL-62362; Loxapac (TN); Loxapina [INN-Spanish]; Loxapinum [INN-Latin]; Loxitane (TN); S-805;SUM-3170; CL-71,563; Loxapine (USAN/INN); Loxapine [USAN:BAN:INN]; Loxapine [USAN:INN:BAN]; 2-Chloro-11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-dibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine; 2-Chloro-11-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)dibenz(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine; 2-Chloro-11-(4-methylpiperazino)dibenzo(b,f)(1,4)oxazepine; 2-chloro-11-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)dibenzo[b,f][1,4]oxazepine; 8-chloro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[b][1,4]benzoxazepine; 8-chloro-6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)benzo[b][1,5]benzoxazepine
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Bipolar disorder 6A60 Approved [1]
Schizophrenia 6A20 Approved [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antipsychotic Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3964
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:50841
CAS Number
CAS 1977-10-2
TTD Drug ID
DM8AI9U
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0989
ACDINA Drug ID
D00379

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) TTEX248 DRD2_HUMAN Antagonist [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Approved [4]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Approved [4]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Approved [4]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) DTT DRD2 5.345 5.634 5.789 5.901
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME CYP1A2 10.036 5.779 6.508 6.481
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 3.307 5.005 3.921 5.327
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME CYP3A4 11.692 6.58 4.984 9.089
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Bipolar disorder
ICD Disease Classification 6A60
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Dopamine D2 receptor (D2R) DTT DRD2 2.20E-03 -0.51 -1.35
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME CYP1A2 8.46E-01 -6.63E-03 -4.49E-02
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 8.70E-01 2.98E-02 1.22E-01
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME CYP3A4 1.76E-01 1.26E-01 8.27E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 Loxapine FDA Label
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3 Remoxipride in Parkinson's disease: differential response in patients with dyskinesias fluctuations versus psychosis. Clin Neuropharmacol. 1995 Feb;18(1):39-45.
4 In vitro identification of the human cytochrome p450 enzymes involved in the oxidative metabolism of loxapine. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2011 Oct;32(7):398-407.