General Information of Drug (ID: DMFK9HG)

Drug Name
Escitalopram Drug Info
Synonyms
Esertia; Escitalopram [INN]; Cipralex (TN); Escitalopram (INN); Esertia (TN); Lexapro (TN); S(+)-Citalopram; (+)-(S)-1-(3-(Dimethylamino)propyl)-1-(p-fluorophenyl)-5-phthalancarbonitrile; (1S)-1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile; (1S)-1-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3H-2-benzofuran-5-carbonitrile; (S)-Citalopram
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Major depressive disorder 6A70.3 Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Antidepressants
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
146570
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:36791
CAS Number
CAS 128196-01-0
TTD Drug ID
DMFK9HG
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00419
INTEDE Drug ID
DR0618
ACDINA Drug ID
D00242

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Serotonin transporter (SERT) TT3ROYC SC6A4_HUMAN Inhibitor [2]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Approved [3]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Approved [4]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Approved [5]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Serotonin transporter (SERT) DTT SLC6A4 6.278 5.469 6.075 6.966
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 7.867 5.142 5.52 7.08
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 3.307 5.005 3.921 5.327
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME CYP3A4 11.692 6.58 4.984 9.089
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Major depressive disorder
ICD Disease Classification 6A70.3
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Serotonin transporter (SERT) DTT SLC6A4 8.76E-01 7.18E-05 6.19E-04
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 9.62E-01 2.57E-02 1.10E-01
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 8.70E-01 2.98E-02 1.22E-01
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME CYP3A4 1.76E-01 1.26E-01 8.27E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 Antidepressants and sleep: a review. Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2009 Jul;45(3):191-7.
3 PharmGKB summary: citalopram pharmacokinetics pathway. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2011 Nov;21(11):769-72.
4 CYP2D6 P34S Polymorphism and Outcomes of Escitalopram Treatment in Koreans with Major Depression. Psychiatry Investig. 2013 Sep;10(3):286-93.
5 Escitalopram pharmacogenetics: CYP2C19 relationships with dosing and clinical outcomes in autism spectrum disorder. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2015 Nov;25(11):548-54.