General Information of Drug (ID: DMKB79O)

Drug Name
Bromfenac Drug Info
Synonyms
Bromfenaco; Bromfenacum; Duract; Xibrom; BROMFENAC SODIUM; Bromfenac [INN]; Bromfenaco [Spanish]; Bromfenacum [Latin]; AHR-10282; Bromfenac (INN); Duract (TN); Xibrom (TN); Sodium 2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl) phenylacetate sesquihydrate; [2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)phenyl]acetic acid; {2-amino-3-[(4-bromophenyl)carbonyl]phenyl}acetic acid; [2-Amino-3-(4-bromo-benzoyl)-phenyl]-acetic acid; 2-Amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)benzeneacetic acid; 2-[2-amino-3-(4-bromobenzoyl)phenyl]acetic acid
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Pain MG30-MG3Z Approved [1]
Postoperative inflammation 1A00-CA43.1 Approved [2]
Inflammation 1A00-CA43.1 Withdrawn from market [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antiinflammatory Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
60726
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:240107
CAS Number
CAS 91714-94-2
TTD Drug ID
DMKB79O
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01332
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1765

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) TT8NGED PGH1_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Approved [4]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DE5IED8 CP2C9_HUMAN Approved [5]
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Approved [5]
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DES5XRU CP2C8_HUMAN Approved [5]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 (UGT2B7) DEB3CV1 UD2B7_HUMAN Approved [5]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) DTT PTGS1 6.09 7.747 6.04 7.023
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DTP OATP1B1 9.79 0.485 3.511 2.07
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DME CYP2C8 9.791 3.744 3.413 1.609
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 7.867 5.142 5.52 7.08
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DME CYP2C9 11.76 5.931 6.164 9.423
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Pain
ICD Disease Classification MG30-MG3Z
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 (COX-1) DTT PTGS1 3.97E-03 0.16 0.43
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DTP OATP1B1 8.15E-01 6.20E-03 5.61E-02
Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8) DME CYP2C8 1.82E-04 -1.35E-01 -5.84E-01
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) DME CYP2C19 2.40E-01 -3.31E-02 -1.97E-01
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DME CYP2C9 1.90E-01 -9.81E-03 -5.96E-02
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 Bromfenac FDA Label
2 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7131).
3 Comparison of cyclooxygenase inhibitory activity and ocular anti-inflammatory effects of ketorolac tromethamine and bromfenac sodium. Curr Med Res Opin. 2006 Jun;22(6):1133-40.
4 Organic Anion Transporter 2-Mediated Hepatic Uptake Contributes to the Clearance of High-Permeability-Low-Molecular-Weight Acid and Zwitterion Drugs: Evaluation Using 25 Drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2018 Nov;367(2):322-334.
5 Metabolite profiling and reaction phenotyping for the in vitro assessment of the bioactivation of bromfenac. Chem Res Toxicol. 2020 Jan 21;33(1):249-257.