General Information of Drug (ID: DMOQVU9)

Drug Name
Hydroxyurea Drug Info
Synonyms
Biosupressin; Droxia; Hidrix; Hidroxicarbamida; Hydrea; Hydreia; Hydroxicarbamidum; Hydroxyaminomethanamide; Hydroxycarbamid; Hydroxycarbamide; Hydroxycarbamidum; Hydroxycarbamine; Hydroxyharnstoff; Hydroxylurea; Hydura; Hydurea; Idrossicarbamide; Litaler; Litalir; Mylocel; NHY; Oncocarbide; Oxyurea; Siklos; Carbamide oxide; Carbamohydroxamic acid; Carbamohydroximic acid; Carbamohydroxyamic acid; Carbamoyl oxime; Carbamyl hydroxamate; Carrbamoyl Oxime; Hydroxyharnstoff [German]; Idrossicarbamide [DCIT]; H 8627; SK 22591; SQ 1089; DRG-0253; Droxia (TM); Droxia (TN); HYDREA (TN); HYDROXY-UREA; Hidroxicarbamida [INN-Spanish]; Hydrea (TM); Hydroxycarbamidum [INN-Latin]; Hydroxyurea (D4); Hydroxyurea (USP); Hydroxyurea [USAN:BAN]; Hydroxyurea(d4); N-Carbamoylhydroxylamine; N-HYDROXY UREA; N-Hydroxymocovina; N-Hydroxymocovina [Czech]; N-Hydroxyurea; Onco-carbide; SQ-1089; Tetratogen: inhibits ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase; Hydroxycarbamide (JAN/INN); N-(Aminocarbonyl) Hydroxyamine; Hydrea, Biosupressin, Cytodrox, Hydroxyurea; S-phase/G-1 interface inhibitor; 1-HYDROXYUREA
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukaemia 2A20.0 Approved [1]
Desmoid tumour 2F7C Approved [2]
Fibromatosis Approved [2]
Head and neck cancer 2D42 Approved [2]
Melanoma 2C30 Approved [2]
Pulmonary hypertension BB01 Approved [2]
Sickle-cell anaemia 3A51 Approved [2]
Therapeutic Class
Anticancer Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
3657
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:44423
CAS Number
CAS 127-07-1
TTD Drug ID
DMOQVU9
VARIDT Drug ID
DR01177
ACDINA Drug ID
D00317

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase M2 (RRM2) TTBWDI0 RIR2_HUMAN Modulator [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (SLCO1A2) DTE2B1D SO1A2_HUMAN Approved [4]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DT3D8F0 SO1B1_HUMAN Approved [4]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DT9C1TS SO1B3_HUMAN Approved [4]
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Approved [5]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase M2 (RRM2) DTT RRM2 5.642 5.91 5.365 6.097
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 7.009 6.988 7.442 8.135
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (SLCO1A2) DTP OATP1A2 4.365 4.466 3.248 2.632
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DTP OATP1B3 8.873 2.17 2.485 3.322
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DTP OATP1B1 9.79 0.485 3.511 2.07
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Chronic myelogenous leukaemia
ICD Disease Classification 2A20.0
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase M2 (RRM2) DTT RRM2 1.66E-04 2.66 1.68
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 2.74E-01 -2.19E-01 -3.03E-01
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1A2 (SLCO1A2) DTP OATP1A2 2.63E-02 -2.27E-01 -1.21E+00
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B3 (SLCO1B3) DTP OATP1B3 2.10E-05 -2.39E-02 -3.15E-02
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 1B1 (SLCO1B1) DTP OATP1B1 9.07E-02 -9.94E-02 -5.12E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6822).
2 Hydroxyurea FDA Label
3 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
4 Transcellular movement of hydroxyurea is mediated by specific solute carrier transporters. Exp Hematol. 2011 Apr;39(4):446-56.
5 Mammalian drug efflux transporters of the ATP binding cassette (ABC) family in multidrug resistance: A review of the past decade. Cancer Lett. 2016 Jan 1;370(1):153-64.