Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Interaction Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DMDYA31)

• Drug Name: Pretomanid Drug Info
• Synonyms: PA-824; 187235-37-6; Pretomanid; PA 824; PA824; UNII-2XOI31YC4N; (S)-PA 824; (S)-2-Nitro-6-((4-(trifluoromethoxy)benzyl)oxy)-6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine; 2XOI31YC4N; CHEMBL227875; MMV688755; AK161427; (6S)-2-nitro-6-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methoxy]-6,7-dihydro-5H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine; (6S)-6,7-Dihydro-2-nitro-6-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methoxy]-5H-imidazo[2,1-b][1,3]oxazine; Pretomanid [USAN:INN]; C14H12F3N3O5; PA-824(Pretomanid); AC1L9UFX; Pretomanid (USAN/INN); MLS006011141; SCHEMBL2983011

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Tuberculosis	1B10-1B14	Approved	[1]
Mycobacterium infection	1B10-1B21	Phase 3	[2]

• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 456199
  CAS Number: CAS 187235-37-6
  TTD Drug ID: DMDYA31
  INTEDE Drug ID: DR1338
  ACDINA Drug ID: D01360

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Drug(s) Metabolized By Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Doxorubicin	DMVP5YE	Acute myelogenous leukaemia	2A41	Approved	[4]
Progesterone	DMUY35B	Amenorrhea	GA20.0	Approved	[5]
Tamoxifen	DMLB0EZ	Breast cancer	2C60-2C65	Approved	[6]
Estradiol	DMUNTE3	Acne vulgaris	ED80	Approved	[7]
Acetaminophen	DMUIE76	Allergic rhinitis	CA08.0	Approved	[8]
Imatinib	DM7RJXL	Acute lymphoblastic leukaemia	2A85	Approved	[9]
Etoposide	DMNH3PG	Acute myelogenous leukaemia	2A41	Approved	[10]
Zidovudine	DM4KI7O	Human immunodeficiency virus infection	1C62	Approved	[11]
Prasterone	DM67VKL	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease	CA22	Approved	[5]
Verapamil	DMA7PEW	Angina pectoris	BA40	Approved	[12]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Mycobacterium Mycolic acid synthase (MycB cma)	TT08ESN	CMAS1_MYCTU; CMAS2_MYCTU; CMAS3_MYCTU	Inhibitor	[1]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) Main DME	DE4LYSA	CP3A4_HUMAN	Substrate	[3]

References

• [1] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2019
• [2] ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02342886) Shortening Treatment by Advancing Novel Drugs. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
• [3] FDA briefing document - pretomanid tablet, 200 mg meeting of the antimicrobial drugs advisory committee (AMDAC).
• [4] Expression levels and activation of a PXR variant are directly related to drug resistance in osteosarcoma cell lines. Cancer. 2007 Mar 1;109(5):957-65.
• [5] Contribution of human hepatic cytochrome P450 isoforms to regioselective hydroxylation of steroid hormones. Xenobiotica. 1998 Jun;28(6):539-47.
• [6] Comprehensive evaluation of tamoxifen sequential biotransformation by the human cytochrome P450 system in vitro: prominent roles for CYP3A and CYP2D6. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Sep;310(3):1062-75.
• [7] Isoform-specific regulation of cytochromes P450 expression by estradiol and progesterone. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):263-9.
• [8] Metabolic interactions between acetaminophen (paracetamol) and two flavonoids, luteolin and quercetin, through in-vitro inhibition studies. J Pharm Pharmacol. 2017 Dec;69(12):1762-1772.
• [9] Potent mechanism-based inhibition of CYP3A4 by imatinib explains its liability to interact with CYP3A4 substrates. Br J Pharmacol. 2012 Apr;165(8):2787-98.
• [10] Effects of morin on the pharmacokinetics of etoposide in rats. Biopharm Drug Dispos. 2007 Apr;28(3):151-6.
• [11] The metabolism of zidovudine by human liver microsomes in vitro: formation of 3'-amino-3'-deoxythymidine. Biochem Pharmacol. 1994 Jul 19;48(2):267-76.
• [12] Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.