Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Interaction Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DMRM3AW)

• Drug Name: Acarbose Drug Info
• Synonyms: acarbose; 56180-94-0; Glucobay; Precose; Prandase; C25H43NO18; CHEBI:2376; CHEMBL3734896; BAY-g 5421; 4,6-dideoxy-4-{[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]amino}-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-glucopyranose; SMR000466376; SR-01000759407; Acarbose/; Acarbose [USAN:BAN:INN:JAN]; Acarbose,(S); Precose (TN); AC1L26GM; Acarbose (JAN/USAN/INN); MLS006011898; MLS000759506; MLS001424056; SPECTRUM1505172; SCHEMBL5316305; CHEMBL404271; BDBM23406; MolPort-002-507-369

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Diabetic complication	5A2Y	Approved	[1]
Non-insulin dependent diabetes	5A11	Approved	[2]
Cardiovascular disease	BA00-BE2Z	Phase 3	[1]

• Therapeutic Class: Hypoglycemic Agents
• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 41774
  ChEBI ID: CHEBI:2376
  CAS Number: CAS 56180-94-0
  TTD Drug ID: DMRM3AW
  VARIDT Drug ID: DR00978
  ACDINA Drug ID: D00007

Molecule-Related Drug Atlas

Drug(s) Targeting Intestinal maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM)

Drug Name	Drug ID	Indication	ICD 11	Highest Status	REF
Voglibose	DMUBP9O	Diabetic complication	5A2Y	Approved	[4]
Miglitol	DMXBQAM	Diabetic complication	5A2Y	Approved	[5]
Rh-alphaglucosidase	DMNF0G8	Pompe disease	5C51.3	Approved	[6]
Deoxynojirimycin	DM2ATZB	Pompe disease	5C51.3	Phase 3	[7]
Alpha-glucosidase	DM2RTGP	Muscle disease	FB3Z	Phase 3	[8]
PAZ-320	DMU0812	Type-2 diabetes	5A11	Phase 2	[9]
SC-49483	DM180VX	Acquired immune deficiency syndrome	1C62.3	Phase 2	[10]
Maltose	DMH0ROP	N. A.	N. A.	Phase 1/2	[11]
SALACINOL	DMVKQT8	N. A.	N. A.	Phase 1/2	[12]
Celgosivir	DMD1V7I	Dengue fever	1D2Z	Phase 1/2	[13]

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Intestinal maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM)	TTXWASR	MGA_HUMAN	Modulator	[3]

References

• [1] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6791).
• [2] Acarbose FDA Label
• [3] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
• [4] Effects of changeover from voglibose to acarbose on postprandial triglycerides in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. Adv Ther. 2009 Jun;26(6):660-6.
• [5] Drug therapy of postprandial hyperglycaemia. Drugs. 1999 Jan;57(1):19-29.
• [6] 2006 drug approvals: finding the niche. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2007 Feb;6(2):99-101.
• [7] Nitrogen-in-the-ring pyranoses and furanoses: structural basis of inhibition of mammalian glycosidases. J Med Chem. 1994 Oct 28;37(22):3701-6.
• [8] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 2627).
• [9] Treatment With Novel Galactomannan Derivative Reduces 2-Hour Postprandial Glucose Excursions in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Oral Medications and/or Insulin. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2014 September; 8(5): 1018-1022.
• [10] Pathology of perbutylated-N-butyl-1-deoxynojiromycin (an alpha-glucosidase-1 inhibitor) in Sprague-Dawley rats. Toxicol Pathol. 1996 Sep-Oct;24(5):531-8.
• [11] DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan;39(Database issue):D1035-41.
• [12] Probing the active-site requirements of human intestinal N-terminal maltase-glucoamylase: Synthesis and enzyme inhibitory activities of a six-membe... Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Nov 15;18(22):7794-8.
• [13] Celgosivir, an alpha-glucosidase I inhibitor for the potential treatment of HCV infection.Curr Opin Investig Drugs.2009 Aug;10(8):860-70.