General Information of Drug (ID: DM5TQ2O)

Drug Name
Galangin
Synonyms
Galangin; 548-83-4; Norizalpinin; 3,5,7-Trihydroxyflavone; 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-chromen-4-one; 3,5,7-triOH-Flavone; UNII-142FWE6ECS; 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-phenyl-4-benzopyrone; 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenyl-; EINECS 208-960-4; NSC407229; FLAVONE, 3,5,7-TRIHYDROXY-; NSC 407229; NSC-407229; 4H-Benzopyran-4-one, 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenyl-; BRN 0272179; 142FWE6ECS; 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one; CHEBI:5262; CHEMBL309490; VCCRNZQBSJXYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N; 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenyl-4H-benzopyran-4-one
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [1]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 270.24
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 2.3
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 5
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C15H10O5
IUPAC Name
3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(C=C(C=C3O2)O)O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C15H10O5/c16-9-6-10(17)12-11(7-9)20-15(14(19)13(12)18)8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-7,16-17,19H
InChIKey
VCCRNZQBSJXYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5281616
ChEBI ID
CHEMBL309490
CAS Number
548-83-4
TTD ID
D0Y7HG
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Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Adenosine A2a receptor (ADORA2A) TTM2AOE AA2AR_HUMAN Inhibitor [2]
Adenosine A3 receptor (ADORA3) TTJFY5U AA3R_HUMAN Inhibitor [3]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) TTI84H7 CP1B1_HUMAN Inhibitor [4]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [5]
Autophagy-related protein 16-1 (ATG16L1) OTEOYC5D A16L1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Bcl-2-like protein 1 (BCL2L1) OTRC5K9O B2CL1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1 (CDKN1A) OTQWHCZE CDN1A_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [7]
Endothelial PAS domain-containing protein 1 (EPAS1) OTRE3O8U EPAS1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [8]
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 1 (SMAD1) OTQSHR25 SMAD1_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2 (SMAD2) OTC6VB4K SMAD2_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (SMAD4) OTWQWCKG SMAD4_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 6 (SMAD6) OTUZZWUD SMAD6_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [6]
Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 (NR1I3) OTS3SGH7 NR1I3_HUMAN Gene/Protein Processing [9]
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References

1 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 410).
2 Mutagenesis reveals structure-activity parallels between human A2A adenosine receptors and biogenic amine G protein-coupled receptors. J Med Chem. 1997 Aug 1;40(16):2588-95.
3 Interactions of flavonoids and other phytochemicals with adenosine receptors. J Med Chem. 1996 Feb 2;39(3):781-8.
4 Selective inhibition of methoxyflavonoids on human CYP1B1 activity. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 1;18(17):6310-5.
5 3-Hydroxyflavone and structural analogues differentially activate pregnane X receptor: Implication for inflammatory bowel disease. Pharmacol Res. 2015 Oct;100:64-72.
6 Galangin suppresses HepG2 cell proliferation by activating the TGF- receptor/Smad pathway. Toxicology. 2014 Dec 4;326:9-17. doi: 10.1016/j.tox.2014.09.010. Epub 2014 Sep 28.
7 Galangin inhibits growth of human head and neck squamous carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo. Chem Biol Interact. 2014 Dec 5;224:149-56. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2014.10.027. Epub 2014 Nov 4.
8 Flavonoids-induced accumulation of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1alpha/2alpha is mediated through chelation of iron. J Cell Biochem. 2008 Apr 15;103(6):1989-98. doi: 10.1002/jcb.21588.
9 Chrysin, baicalein and galangin are indirect activators of the human constitutive androstane receptor (CAR). Toxicol Lett. 2015 Mar 4;233(2):68-77.