Details of the Drug

General Information of Drug (ID: DMAFBCY)

Drug Name
Mequitazine
Synonyms
Butix; Instotal; Kitazemin; Mequitazina; Mequitazinum; Metaplexan; Mircol; Primalan; Quitadrill; Vigigan; Virginan; Zesulan; Italfarmaco brand of mequitazine; Mequitazina [Spanish]; Mequitazine hydrochloride; Pierre Fabre brand of mequitazine; LM 209; Kitazemin (TN); LM-209; Mequitazina [INN-Spanish]; Mequitazinum [INN-Latin]; Mequitazine (JP15/INN); Mequitazine [INN:BAN:DCF:JAN]; Mequitazine tartrate, (R-(R*,R*))-isomer; 10-(1-Azabicyclo[2.2.2]oct-3-ylmethyl)-10H-phenothiazine; 10-(1-azabicyclo(2.2.2)oct-8-ylmethyl)phenothiazine; 10-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-ylmethyl)phenothiazine; 10-(3-Quinuclidinylmethyl)phenothiazine; 10H-Phenothiazine, 10-(1-azabicyclo(2.2.2)oct-3-ylmethyl)-(9CI); 3-Methylquinuclidinyl-10-phenothiazine
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Allergic rhinitis CA08.0 Approved [1]
Respiratory disease CB40 Phase 2 [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antihistamines
Affected Organisms
Humans and other mammals
ATC Code
R06AD07: Mequitazine
R06AD: Phenothiazine derivatives
R06A: ANTIHISTAMINES FOR SYSTEMIC USE
R06: ANTIHISTAMINES FOR SYSTEMIC USE
R: RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 322.5
Logarithm of the Partition Coefficient (xlogp) 4.6
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 3
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C20H22N2S
IUPAC Name
10-(1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-ylmethyl)phenothiazine
Canonical SMILES
C1CN2CCC1C(C2)CN3C4=CC=CC=C4SC5=CC=CC=C53
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H22N2S/c1-3-7-19-17(5-1)22(18-6-2-4-8-20(18)23-19)14-16-13-21-11-9-15(16)10-12-21/h1-8,15-16H,9-14H2
InChIKey
HOKDBMAJZXIPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
4066
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:31821
CAS Number
29216-28-2
UNII
Y463242LY2
DrugBank ID
DB01071
TTD ID
D09IMS
VARIDT ID
DR01379
INTEDE ID
DR1030
Repurposed Drugs (RPD) Click to Jump to the Detailed RPD Information of This Drug

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Histamine H1 receptor (H1R) TTTIBOJ HRH1_HUMAN Antagonist [3]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID MOA REF
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTUGYRD MDR1_HUMAN Substrate [4]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)
Main DME 		DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Substrate [5]

Drug Off-Target (DOT)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Interaction REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) OTZJC802 CP2D6_HUMAN Biotransformations [6]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Allergic rhinitis
ICD Disease Classification CA08.0
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Histamine H1 receptor (H1R) DTT HRH1 6.74E-01 0.13 0.43
P-glycoprotein 1 (ABCB1) DTP P-GP 6.54E-01 1.95E-01 4.04E-01
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME CYP2D6 8.70E-01 2.98E-02 1.22E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

References

1 Drug information of Mequitazine, 2008. eduDrugs.
2 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01951222) Bronchodilator Properties and Safety in Asthma. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
3 Efficiency of mequitazine in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and chronic urticaria in children. A bibliographic systematic review. Rev Alerg Mex. 2008 Jan-Feb;55(1):3-9.
4 Passive permeability and P-glycoprotein-mediated efflux differentiate central nervous system (CNS) and non-CNS marketed drugs. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2002 Dec;303(3):1029-37.
5 Oxidation of histamine H1 antagonist mequitazine is catalyzed by cytochrome P450 2D6 in human liver microsomes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1998 Feb;284(2):437-42.
6 Inhibitory effects of nicardipine to cytochrome P450 (CYP) in human liver microsomes. Biol Pharm Bull. 2005 May;28(5):882-5.