Details of the Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTN8T0E)
| DTT Name | Clusterin (CLU) | ||||
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| Synonyms |
Testosteronerepressed prostate message 2; Testosterone-repressed prostate message 2; TRPM-2; NA1/NA2; Ku70binding protein 1; Ku70-binding protein 1; KUB1; Complementassociated protein SP40,40; Complement-associated protein SP-40,40; Complement cytolysis inhibitor; Clusterin alpha chain; CLI; Apolipoprotein J; ApoJ; Apo-J; Agingassociated gene 4 protein; Aging-associated gene 4 protein; AAG4
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| Gene Name | CLU | ||||
| DTT Type |
Literature-reported target
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[1] | |||
| UniProt ID | |||||
| TTD ID | |||||
| 3D Structure | |||||
| Sequence |
MMKTLLLFVGLLLTWESGQVLGDQTVSDNELQEMSNQGSKYVNKEIQNAVNGVKQIKTLI
EKTNEERKTLLSNLEEAKKKKEDALNETRESETKLKELPGVCNETMMALWEECKPCLKQT CMKFYARVCRSGSGLVGRQLEEFLNQSSPFYFWMNGDRIDSLLENDRQQTHMLDVMQDHF SRASSIIDELFQDRFFTREPQDTYHYLPFSLPHRRPHFFFPKSRIVRSLMPFSPYEPLNF HAMFQPFLEMIHEAQQAMDIHFHSPAFQHPPTEFIREGDDDRTVCREIRHNSTGCLRMKD QCDKCREILSVDCSTNNPSQAKLRRELDESLQVAERLTRKYNELLKSYQWKMLNTSSLLE QLNEQFNWVSRLANLTQGEDQYYLRVTTVASHTSDSDVPSGVTEVVVKLFDSDPITVTVP VEVSRKNPKFMETVAEKALQEYRKKHREE |
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| Function |
Prevents stress-induced aggregation of blood plasma proteins. Inhibits formation of amyloid fibrils by APP, APOC2, B2M, CALCA, CSN3, SNCA and aggregation-prone LYZ variants (in vitro). Does not require ATP. Maintains partially unfolded proteins in a state appropriate for subsequent refolding by other chaperones, such as HSPA8/HSC70. Does not refold proteins by itself. Binding to cell surface receptors triggers internalization of the chaperone-client complex and subsequent lysosomal or proteasomal degradation. Secreted isoform 1 protects cells against apoptosis and against cytolysis by complement. Intracellular isoforms interact with ubiquitin and SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes and promote the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Promotes proteasomal degradation of COMMD1 and IKBKB. Modulates NF-kappa-B transcriptional activity. Nuclear isoforms promote apoptosis. Mitochondrial isoforms suppress BAX-dependent release of cytochrome c into the cytoplasm and inhibit apoptosis. Plays a role in the regulation of cell proliferation. Isoform 1 functions as extracellular chaperone that prevents aggregation of nonnative proteins.
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| KEGG Pathway | |||||
| Reactome Pathway | |||||