General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTUN4L1)

DTT Name Imidazoline receptor 1 (IR1)
Synonyms hIRAS; KIAA0975; Imidazoline-1 receptor candidate protein; Imidazoline-1 receptor; Imidazoline receptor antisera-selected protein; IRAS; IR1; I1R candidate protein; I-1 receptor candidate protein; I-1
Gene Name NISCH
DTT Type
Literature-reported target
[1]
UniProt ID
NISCH_HUMAN
TTD ID
T78943
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Sequence
MATARTFGPEREAEPAKEARVVGSELVDTYTVYIIQVTDGSHEWTVKHRYSDFHDLHEKL
VAERKIDKNLLPPKKIIGKNSRSLVEKREKDLEVYLQKLLAAFPGVTPRVLAHFLHFHFY
EINGITAALAEELFEKGEQLLGAGEVFAIGPLQLYAVTEQLQQGKPTCASGDAKTDLGHI
LDFTCRLKYLKVSGTEGPFGTSNIQEQLLPFDLSIFKSLHQVEISHCDAKHIRGLVASKP
TLATLSVRFSATSMKEVLVPEASEFDEWEPEGTTLEGPVTAVIPTWQALTTLDLSHNSVS
EIDESVKLIPKIEFLDLSHNGLLVVDNLQHLYNLVHLDLSYNKLSSLEGLHTKLGNIKTL
NLAGNLLESLSGLHKLYSLVNLDLRDNRIEQMEEVRSIGSLPCLEHVSLLNNPLSIIPDY
RTKVLAQFGERASEVCLDDTVTTEKELDTVEVLKAIQKAKEVKSKLSNPEKKGGEDSRLS
AAPCIRPSSSPPTVAPASASLPQPILSNQGIMFVQEEALASSLSSTDSLTPEHQPIAQGC
SDSLESIPAGQAASDDLRDVPGAVGGASPEHAEPEVQVVPGSGQIIFLPFTCIGYTATNQ
DFIQRLSTLIRQAIERQLPAWIEAANQREEGQGEQGEEEDEEEEEEEDVAENRYFEMGPP
DVEEEEGGGQGEEEEEEEEDEEAEEERLALEWALGADEDFLLEHIRILKVLWCFLIHVQG
SIRQFAACLVLTDFGIAVFEIPHQESRGSSQHILSSLRFVFCFPHGDLTEFGFLMPELCL
VLKVRHSENTLFIISDAANLHEFHADLRSCFAPQHMAMLCSPILYGSHTSLQEFLRQLLT
FYKVAGGCQERSQGCFPVYLVYSDKRMVQTAAGDYSGNIEWASCTLCSAVRRSCCAPSEA
VKSAAIPYWLLLTPQHLNVIKADFNPMPNRGTHNCRNRNSFKLSRVPLSTVLLDPTRSCT
QPRGAFADGHVLELLVGYRFVTAIFVLPHEKFHFLRVYNQLRASLQDLKTVVIAKTPGTG
GSPQGSFADGQPAERRASNDQRPQEVPAEALAPAPAEVPAPAPAAASASGPAKTPAPAEA
STSALVPEETPVEAPAPPPAEAPAQYPSEHLIQATSEENQIPSHLPACPSLRHVASLRGS
AIIELFHSSIAEVENEELRHLMWSSVVFYQTPGLEVTACVLLSTKAVYFVLHDGLRRYFS
EPLQDFWHQKNTDYNNSPFHISQCFVLKLSDLQSVNVGLFDQHFRLTGSTPMQVVTCLTR
DSYLTHCFLQHLMVVLSSLERTPSPEPVDKDFYSEFGNKTTGKMENYELIHSSRVKFTYP
SEEEIGDLTFTVAQKMAEPEKAPALSILLYVQAFQVGMPPPGCCRGPLRPKTLLLTSSEI
FLLDEDCVHYPLPEFAKEPPQRDRYRLDDGRRVRDLDRVLMGYQTYPQALTLVFDDVQGH
DLMGSVTLDHFGEVPGGPARASQGREVQWQVFVPSAESREKLISLLARQWEALCGRELPV
ELTG
Function
Acts either as the functional imidazoline-1 receptor (I1R) candidate or as a membrane-associated mediator of the I1R signaling. Binds numerous imidazoline ligands that induces initiation of cell-signaling cascades triggering to cell survival, growth and migration. Its activation by the agonist rilmenidine induces an increase in phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases MAPK1 and MAPK3 in rostral ventrolateral medulla (RVLM) neurons that exhibited rilmenidine-evoked hypotension (By similarity). Blocking its activation with efaroxan abolished rilmenidine-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphorylation in RVLM neurons (By similarity). Acts as a modulator of Rac-regulated signal transduction pathways (By similarity). Suppresses Rac1-stimulated cell migration by interacting with PAK1 and inhibiting its kinase activity (By similarity). Also blocks Pak-independent Rac signaling by interacting with RAC1 and inhibiting Rac1-stimulated NF-kB response element and cyclin D1 promoter activation (By similarity). Inhibits also LIMK1 kinase activity by reducing LIMK1 'Tyr-508' phosphorylation (By similarity). Inhibits Rac-induced cell migration and invasion in breast and colon epithelial cells (By similarity). Inhibits lamellipodia formation, when overexpressed (By similarity). Plays a role in protection against apoptosis. Involved in association with IRS4 in the enhancement of insulin activation of MAPK1 and MAPK3. When overexpressed, induces a redistribution of cell surface ITGA5 integrin to intracellular endosomal structures.
Reactome Pathway
RND3 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9696264 )
RND2 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9696270 )
RAC1 GTPase cycle (R-HSA-9013149 )

References

1 The I1-imidazoline receptor: from binding site to therapeutic target in cardiovascular disease. J Hypertens Suppl. 1997 Jan;15(1):S9-23.