General Information of Disease (ID: DIS436G5)

Disease Name Hereditary spastic paraplegia 15
Synonyms
recessive spastic paraplegia with retinal degeneration; spastic paraplegia 15, autosomal recessive; spastic paraplegia and retinal Degeneration; spastic paraplegia 15; spastic paraplegia and retinal degeneration; hereditary spastic paraparesis type 15; Kjellin syndrome; autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 15; hereditary spastic paraplegia 15; ZFYVE26 autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia; autosomal recessive complex spastic paraplegia caused by mutation in ZFYVE26; spastic paraplegia-retinal degeneration syndrome; autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 15; hereditary spastic paraplegia type 15; SPG15
Definition
Autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia type 15 is a complex form of hereditary spastic paraplegia characterized by a childhood to adulthood onset of slowly progressive lower limb spasticity (resulting in gait disturbance, extensor plantar responses and decreased vibration sense) associated with mild intellectual disability, mild cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy (with distal upper limb amyotrophy) and retinal degeneration. Thin corpus callosum is a common imaging finding.
Disease Hierarchy
DIS9KXQY: Complex hereditary spastic paraplegia
DIS436G5: Hereditary spastic paraplegia 15
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0010044
MESH ID
C536642
UMLS CUI
C1849128
OMIM ID
270700
MedGen ID
341387
Orphanet ID
100996
SNOMED CT ID
764686003

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 3 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
ZFYVE26 OT7L9RGL Definitive Autosomal recessive [1]
SPG11 OTZ7LJX4 Limited Genetic Variation [2]
SPAST OTIF3AJI Definitive Biomarker [3]
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References

1 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
2 Kjellin syndrome: long-term neuro-ophthalmologic follow-up and novel mutations in the SPG11 gene.Ophthalmology. 2011 Mar;118(3):564-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.07.024. Epub 2010 Oct 29.
3 Hereditary spastic paraparesis and psychosis.Eur J Neurol. 2006 Aug;13(8):874-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2006.01379.x.