General Information of Disease (ID: DIS8JTK7)

Disease Name Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7
Synonyms
childhood onset autosomal recessive slowly progressive spinocerebellar ataxia; childhood-onset autosomal recessive slowly progressive spinocerebellar ataxia; spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive 7; spinocerebellar ataxia autosomal recessive 7; spinocerebellar ataxia, autosomal recessive type 7; SCAR7; autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia type 7
Definition
Spinocerebellar ataxia autosomal recessive 7, also called SCAR7, is a slowly progressive hereditary form of spinocerebellar ataxia. Symptoms of SCAR7 can include difficulty walking and writing, speech difficulties (dysarthria), limb ataxia, and a decrease in the size of a region of the brain called the cerebellum (cerebellar atrophy). Of the few reported cases in the literature, some patients also had eye involvement that included nystagmus (in voluntary eye movements)and saccadic pursuit eye movements. Out of 5 affected siblings examined in a large Dutch family, 2 became wheelchair-dependent late in life. The severity of the symptoms varies from mild to severe. SCAR7 is caused by mutations in the TPP1 gene and is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.
Disease Hierarchy
DISWBOUC: Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia
DIS8JTK7: Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0012235
MESH ID
C563753
UMLS CUI
C1836474
OMIM ID
609270
MedGen ID
324520
Orphanet ID
284324
SNOMED CT ID
785301002

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
TPP1 TTOVYPT Limited GermlineCausalMutation [1]
TPP1 TTOVYPT Supportive Autosomal recessive [1]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
TPP1 OT2LQ771 Supportive Autosomal recessive [1]
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References

1 Autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 7 (SCAR7) is caused by variants in TPP1, the gene involved in classic late-infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 2 disease (CLN2 disease). Hum Mutat. 2013 May;34(5):706-13. doi: 10.1002/humu.22292. Epub 2013 Mar 11.