General Information of Disease (ID: DISEELAR)

Disease Name Macrocephaly-developmental delay syndrome
Synonyms
intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 41; MRT41; mental retardation, autosomal recessive 41; mental retardation, autosomal recessive type 41; intellectual disability, autosomal recessive type 41
Definition
Macrocephaly-developmental delay syndrome is a rare, intellectual disability syndrome characterized by macrocephaly, mild dysmorphic features (frontal bossing, long face, hooded eye lids with small, downslanting palpebral fissures, broad nasal bridge, and prominent chin), global neurodevelopmental delay, behavioral abnormalities (e.g. anxiety, stereotyped movements) and absence or generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Additional features reported in some patients include craniosynostosis, fifth finger clinodactyly, recurrent pneumonia, and hepatosplenomegally.
Disease Hierarchy
DISYKSRF: Genetic disease
DISDOXWZ: Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability
DISEELAR: Macrocephaly-developmental delay syndrome
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0014289
UMLS CUI
C3810225
OMIM ID
615637
MedGen ID
816555
Orphanet ID
397612

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 1 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CRBN TTDKGTC Strong Biomarker [1]
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This Disease Is Related to 1 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
KPTN OTDWWFZJ Strong Autosomal recessive [2]
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References

1 Rescue of Learning and Memory Deficits in the Human Nonsyndromic Intellectual Disability Cereblon Knock-Out Mouse Model by Targeting the AMP-Activated Protein Kinase-mTORC1 Translational Pathway.J Neurosci. 2018 Mar 14;38(11):2780-2795. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0599-17.2018. Epub 2018 Feb 19.
2 Mutations in KPTN cause macrocephaly, neurodevelopmental delay, and seizures. Am J Hum Genet. 2014 Jan 2;94(1):87-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2013.10.001. Epub 2013 Nov 14.