General Information of Disease (ID: DISMHGXP)

Disease Name C syndrome
Synonyms trigonocephaly syndrome; OTCS; Opitz C trigonocephaly; Opitz trigonocephaly syndrome; Opitz trigonocephaly C syndrome; C syndrome; trigonocephaly C syndrome
Definition
C syndrome is a rare multiple congenital anomaly/intellectual disability syndrome characterized by trigonocephaly and metopic suture synostosis, dysmorphic facial features, short neck, skeletal anomalies, and variable intellectual disability.
Disease Hierarchy
DISEUVBK: Syndromic craniosynostosis
DISDOXWZ: Multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability
DISMHGXP: C syndrome
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0008893
MESH ID
C537418
UMLS CUI
C0796095
OMIM ID
211750
MedGen ID
167105
Orphanet ID
1308
SNOMED CT ID
715409005

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 2 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CD96 TT83C4X Limited Autosomal dominant [1]
CD96 TT83C4X Limited Biomarker [2]
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This Disease Is Related to 3 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
CD96 OT3SGX8W Limited Autosomal dominant [1]
IFT140 OT6KO5FH moderate Genetic Variation [3]
MAGEL2 OTXEL4R7 moderate Genetic Variation [4]
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References

1 Mutations in CD96, a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, cause a form of the C (Opitz trigonocephaly) syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2007 Oct;81(4):835-41. doi: 10.1086/522014. Epub 2007 Aug 27.
2 Screening of CD96 and ASXL1 in 11 patients with Opitz C or Bohring-Opitz syndromes.Am J Med Genet A. 2016 Jan;170A(1):24-31. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.37418. Epub 2015 Oct 7.
3 Compound heterozygous mutations in the IFT140 gene cause Opitz trigonocephaly C syndrome in a patient with typical features of a ciliopathy.Clin Genet. 2017 Apr;91(4):640-646. doi: 10.1111/cge.12924. Epub 2017 Feb 16.
4 A De Novo Nonsense Mutation in MAGEL2 in a Patient Initially Diagnosed as Opitz-C: Similarities Between Schaaf-Yang and Opitz-C Syndromes.Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 10;7:44138. doi: 10.1038/srep44138.