General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) (ID: DE5LYXF)

DME Name Nitroreductase (NTR)
Synonyms FMN reductase (NAD(P)H); FMN reductase NADPH; nfrA2; NCTC13020_02816; nfrA2_4
Gene Name nfrA2_4
UniProt ID
A0A2X3BKF5_CLOSG
INTEDE ID
DME1331
EC Number EC: 1.5.1.39
Oxidoreductase
CH-NH donor oxidoreductase
NAD/NADP acceptor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.5.1.39
Lineage Species: Clostridium sporogenes
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Clostridia
Order: Clostridiales
Family: Clostridiaceae
Genus: Clostridium
Species: Clostridium sporogenes
Tissue Distribution Primarily distributed in human gut.
Sequence
MNAILKRRSIRKYKDKKISDDIVEELLRAGMAAPSAVNEQPWQFIVLRDKETMKKITKVH
EYSKMLLEADVAIVVCGDKSKELVDDFWVQDCSAATENILIEAQDKGLGAVWLGVYPIKE
RVDGIKEILNLPEGITPLSVIPIGYPDEKKEPADRSNKERVHYDKW
Function This enzyme contains FMN and can utilize NADH and NADPH with similar reaction rates. It also reduces riboflavin and FAD, but more slowly.

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DME

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DME
1 Approved Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Nitrofurantoin DM7PQIK Urinary tract infection GC08 Approved [1], [2]

References

1 Biotransformation of 1-nitropyrene in intestinal anaerobic bacteria. Microbiol Immunol. 1982;26(11):993-1005.
2 Isolation of nitrofurantoin-resistant mutants of nitroreductase-producing Clostridium sp. strains from the human intestinal tract. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1998 May;42(5):1121-6.