General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME) (ID: DEGKRXT)

DME Name UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2A1 (UGT2A1)
Synonyms UDP-glucuronosyltransferase family 2 member A1; UDPGT 2A1; UGT2A1; UGT2A2; OMIM: 604716; MGI: 2149905; HomoloGene: 136808; GeneCards: UGT2A1
Gene Name UGT2A1
UniProt ID
UD2A1_HUMAN
INTEDE ID
DME0622
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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Gene ID
574537
EC Number EC: 2.4.1.17
Transferase
Glycosyltransferases
Hexosyltransferase
EC: 2.4.1.17
Lineage Species: Homo sapiens
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Sequence
MLNNLLLFSLQISLIGTTLGGNVLIWPMEGSHWLNVKIIIDELIKKEHNVTVLVASGALF
ITPTSNPSLTFEIYRVPFGKERIEGVIKDFVLTWLENRPSPSTIWRFYQEMAKVIKDFHM
VSQEICDGVLKNQQLMAKLKKSKFEVLVSDPVFPCGDIVALKLGIPFMYSLRFSPASTVE
KHCGKVPYPPSYVPAVLSELTDQMSFTDRIRNFISYHLQDYMFETLWKSWDSYYSKALGR
PTTLCETMGKAEIWLIRTYWDFEFPRPYLPNFEFVGGLHCKPAKPLPKEMEEFIQSSGKN
GVVVFSLGSMVKNLTEEKANLIASALAQIPQKVLWRYKGKKPATLGNNTQLFDWIPQNDL
LGHPKTKAFITHGGTNGIYEAIYHGVPMVGVPMFADQPDNIAHMKAKGAAVEVNLNTMTS
VDLLSALRTVINEPSYKENAMRLSRIHHDQPVKPLDRAVFWIEFVMRHKGAKHLRVAAHD
LTWFQYHSLDVIGFLLVCVTTAIFLVIQCCLFSCQKFGKIGKKKKRE
Function
This enzyme catalyzes phase II biotransformation reactions in which lipophilic substrates are conjugated with glucuronic acid to increase water solubility and enhance excretion. And it is important in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds.
KEGG Pathway
Ascorbate and aldarate metabolism (hsa00053 )
Chemical carcinogenesis (hsa05204 )
Drug metabolism - cytochrome P450 (hsa00982 )
Drug metabolism - other enzymes (hsa00983 )
Metabolic pathways (hsa01100 )
Metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450 (hsa00980 )
Pentose and glucuronate interconversions (hsa00040 )
Porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism (hsa00860 )
Retinol metabolism (hsa00830 )
Steroid hormone biosynthesis (hsa00140 )
Reactome Pathway
Glucuronidation (R-HSA-156588 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DME

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DME
1 Approved Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Methyltestosterone DMWLFGO Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Approved [1]

References

1 Hepatic expression patterns of aryl hydrocarbon receptor, pregnane X receptor, two cytochrome P450s and five phase II metabolism genes responsive to 17alpha-methyltestosterone in rare minnow Gobiocypris rarus. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2014 May;37(3):1157-68.