Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DC64ZXE)

• Drug Combination Name: Taxol + MK-2206
• Indication: Colon carcinoma; Status: Investigative [1]
• Component Drugs:
  Taxol (DMUOT9V): Small molecular drug
  MK-2206 (DMT1OZ6): Small molecular drug
• High-throughput Screening Result:
  Testing Cell Line: RKO
  Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 2.38
  Bliss Independence Score: 1.43
  Loewe Additivity Score: 4.64
  LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 6.82

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Indication(s) of Taxol

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Breast cancer	2C60-2C65	Approved	[2]
Solid tumour/cancer	2A00-2F9Z	Approved	[3]
Pancreatic cancer	2C10	Phase 3	[4]
Gastric adenocarcinoma	2B72	Phase 2	[5]
Ovarian cancer	2C73	Phase 2	[5]

Taxol Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL-2)	TTJGNVC	BCL2_HUMAN	Modulator	[2]
Tubulin beta (TUBB)	TTYFKSZ	NOUNIPROTAC	Modulator	[2]

Indication(s) of MK-2206

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Rectal adenocarcinoma	2B92	Phase 2	[6]
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma	2B6B	Investigative	[7]

MK-2206 Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT3)	TTAZ05C	AKT3_HUMAN	Modulator	[9]
E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme T (UBE2T)	TT0A1R8	UBE2T_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[7]

MK-2206 Interacts with 20 DOT Molecule(s)

DOT Name	DOT ID	UniProt ID	Mode of Action	REF
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)	OTAPLO1S	EGFR_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[10]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)	OT4IE164	TNFA_HUMAN	Decreases Secretion	[8]
Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 (ERBB2)	OTOAUNCK	ERBB2_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[10]
Interleukin-6 (IL6)	OTUOSCCU	IL6_HUMAN	Decreases Secretion	[8]
Endothelin-1 (EDN1)	OTZCACEG	EDN1_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
Tissue factor (F3)	OT3MSU3B	TF_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[11]
Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (FLT1)	OTT0OGYS	VGFR1_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
Interleukin-10 (IL10)	OTIRFRXC	IL10_HUMAN	Increases Secretion	[8]
Endothelin receptor type B (EDNRB)	OTLLZV3P	EDNRB_HUMAN	Increases Expression	[8]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (FAS)	OTP9XG86	TNR6_HUMAN	Affects Response To Substance	[12]
RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase (AKT1)	OT8H2YY7	AKT1_HUMAN	Decreases Phosphorylation	[13]
T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD80 (CD80)	OTJBLUQE	CD80_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86)	OTJCSBPC	CD86_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
Caspase-3 (CASP3)	OTIJRBE7	CASP3_HUMAN	Increases Cleavage	[13]
CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein alpha (CEBPA)	OTOM9OE4	CEBPA_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
Actin, aortic smooth muscle (ACTA2)	OTEDLG8E	ACTA_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[14]
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS6 (RPS6)	OTT4D1LN	RS6_HUMAN	Decreases Phosphorylation	[13]
Interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF8)	OT8YSNI4	IRF8_HUMAN	Decreases Expression	[8]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (EIF4EBP1)	OTHBQVD5	4EBP1_HUMAN	Decreases Phosphorylation	[13]
Proline-rich AKT1 substrate 1 (AKT1S1)	OT4JHN4Y	AKTS1_HUMAN	Decreases Phosphorylation	[15]

Test Results of This Drug Combination in Other Disease Systems

Indication	DrugCom ID	Cell Line	Status	REF
Breast and ovarian cancer syndrome	DCFWXTH	UWB1289	Investigative	[1]
Breast and ovarian cancer syndrome	DCPCV4D	UWB1289+BRCA1	Investigative	[1]
Breast carcinoma	DCB62J1	OCUBM	Investigative	[1]
Carcinoma	DC3R9FT	EFM192B	Investigative	[1]
Carcinoma	DCOD2BL	MDAMB436	Investigative	[1]
Adenocarcinoma	DC73SRK	CAOV3	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DC1P3ZJ	A427	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DCPRNN5	NCIH1650	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DCLZISZ	NCIH2122	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DC60SO0	NCIH23	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DCO9LA1	NCIH520	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DC27003	COLO320DM	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DCH6DQ7	DLD1	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DC14W6C	HCT116	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DC7L7U5	HT29	Investigative	[16]
Adenocarcinoma	DCAZM5J	SW-620	Investigative	[16]
Amelanotic melanoma	DCOQ454	A2058	Investigative	[16]
Germ cell tumour	DCXUPS5	PA1	Investigative	[16]
Large cell lung carcinoma	DC8CKMN	NCI-H460	Investigative	[16]
Malignant melanoma	DCFZXEW	HT144	Investigative	[16]
Malignant melanoma	DCU3636	RPMI7951	Investigative	[16]
Malignant melanoma	DC7D1DL	SKMEL30	Investigative	[16]
Mesothelioma	DCO4U0W	MSTO	Investigative	[16]
Non small cell carcinoma	DCVF4DG	SKMES1	Investigative	[16]
Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma	DCH2R6J	A2780	Investigative	[16]
Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma	DCVXZOM	SK-OV-3	Investigative	[16]
Prostate carcinoma	DCX2VXT	VCAP	Investigative	[16]

References

• [1] Biologically active neutrophil chemokine pattern in tonsillitis.Clin Exp Immunol. 2004 Mar;135(3):511-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.2003.02390.x.
• [2] Paclitaxel directly binds to Bcl-2 and functionally mimics activity of Nur77. Cancer Res. 2009 Sep 1;69(17):6906-14.
• [3] Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
• [4] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [5] Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
• [6] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7945).
• [7] UBE2T promotes nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell proliferation, invasion, and metastasis by activating the AKT/GSK3/-catenin pathway.Oncotarget. 2016 Mar 22;7(12):15161-72.
• [8] Chemerin promotes the pathogenesis of preeclampsia by activating CMKLR1/p-Akt/CEBP axis and inducing M1 macrophage polarization. Cell Biol Toxicol. 2022 Aug;38(4):611-628. doi: 10.1007/s10565-021-09636-7. Epub 2021 Aug 16.
• [9] First-in-man clinical trial of the oral pan-AKT inhibitor MK-2206 in patients with advanced solid tumors.J Clin Oncol.2011 Dec 10;29(35):4688-95.
• [10] Platycodin D potentiates proliferation inhibition and apoptosis induction upon AKT inhibition via feedback blockade in non-small cell lung cancer cells. Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 29;6:37997. doi: 10.1038/srep37997.
• [11] Elucidating mechanisms of toxicity using phenotypic data from primary human cell systems--a chemical biology approach for thrombosis-related side effects. Int J Mol Sci. 2015 Jan 5;16(1):1008-29. doi: 10.3390/ijms16011008.
• [12] PI3K/AKT inhibitors aggravate death receptor-mediated hepatocyte apoptosis and liver injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Oct 15;381:114729. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2019.114729. Epub 2019 Aug 22.
• [13] Harnessing the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia: eliminating activity by targeting at different levels. Oncotarget. 2012 Aug;3(8):811-23. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.579.
• [14] -Mangostin alleviates liver fibrosis through Sirtuin 3-superoxide-high mobility group box 1 signaling axis. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Jan 15;363:142-153. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2018.11.011. Epub 2018 Nov 29.
• [15] Akt activation by Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 (CaMKK2) in ovarian cancer cells. J Biol Chem. 2017 Aug 25;292(34):14188-14204. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M117.778464. Epub 2017 Jun 20.
• [16] Loss of function mutations in VARS encoding cytoplasmic valyl-tRNA synthetase cause microcephaly, seizures, and progressive cerebral atrophy.Hum Genet. 2018 Apr;137(4):293-303. doi: 10.1007/s00439-018-1882-3. Epub 2018 Apr 24.