Details of the Drug Combination

General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCDKZGS)

Drug Combination Name
Levamisole Maprotiline
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Levamisole   DM5EN79 Maprotiline   DMPWB7T
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 32.48
Bliss Independence Score: 32.48
Loewe Additivity Score: 40.31
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 40.32

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Levamisole
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Parasitic infection 1D0Y-1G2Z Approved [2]
Colon cancer 2B90.Z Withdrawn from market [3]
Levamisole Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Alkaline phosphatase tissue-nonspecific (ALPL) TTMR5UV PPBT_HUMAN Inhibitor [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Levamisole Interacts with 8 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cellular tumor antigen p53 (TP53) OTIE1VH3 P53_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Endothelin-1 (EDN1) OTZCACEG EDN1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Retinoblastoma-associated protein (RB1) OTQJUJMZ RB_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 (BCL2) OT9DVHC0 BCL2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Clusterin (CLU) OTQGG0JM CLUS_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Nitric oxide synthase 3 (NOS3) OTLDT7NR NOS3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [6]
Bcl-2 homologous antagonist/killer (BAK1) OTDP6ILW BAK_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) OT4IE164 TNFA_HUMAN Decreases Expression [7]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
⏷ Show the Full List of 8 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Maprotiline
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Depression 6A70-6A7Z Approved [4]
Major depressive disorder 6A70.3 Approved [2]
Mixed anxiety and depressive disorder N.A. Investigative [4]
Maprotiline Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Norepinephrine transporter (NET) TTAWNKZ SC6A2_HUMAN Inhibitor [8]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maprotiline Interacts with 2 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DEJGDUW CP1A2_HUMAN Metabolism [9]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [9]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maprotiline Interacts with 2 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) OTZJC802 CP2D6_HUMAN Increases ADR [10]
Beclin-1 (BECN1) OT4X293M BECN1_HUMAN Increases Expression [11]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 Recurrent recessive mutation in deoxyguanosine kinase causes idiopathic noncirrhotic portal hypertension.Hepatology. 2016 Jun;63(6):1977-86. doi: 10.1002/hep.28499. Epub 2016 Mar 31.
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7210).
4 Maprotiline FDA Label
5 Characterization of rat heart alkaline phosphatase isoenzymes and modulation of activity. Braz J Med Biol Res. 2008 Jul;41(7):600-9.
6 Levamisole induced apoptosis in cultured vascular endothelial cells. Br J Pharmacol. 2000 Dec;131(8):1577-83.
7 Levamisole can reduce the high serum tumour necrosis factor-alpha level to a normal level in patients with erosive oral lichen planus. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2007 May;32(3):308-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2006.02343.x.
8 Effect of pharmacologically selective antidepressants on serotonin uptake in rat platelets. Gen Physiol Biophys. 2005 Mar;24(1):113-28.
9 Cytochrome P450 enzymes contributing to demethylation of maprotiline in man. Pharmacol Toxicol. 2002 Mar;90(3):144-9.
10 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.
11 The antidepressants maprotiline and fluoxetine induce Type II autophagic cell death in drug-resistant Burkitt's lymphoma. Int J Cancer. 2011 Apr 1;128(7):1712-23. doi: 10.1002/ijc.25477. Epub 2010 May 25.