Details of the Drug-Related molecule(s) Expression Atlas

General Information of Drug (ID: DMMIHVP)

Drug Name

Dextroamphetamine Drug Info

Synonyms

D-Amphetamine; dextroamphetamine; Dexamphetamine; Dexamfetamine; (S)-Amphetamine; Dexadrine; (+)-(S)-Amphetamine; Dexedrine; (2S)-1-phenylpropan-2-amine; (S)-(+)-Amphetamine; Dextrostat; Desamfetamina; (S)-1-Phenyl-2-propylamine; Dexidrine; Sympamin; Dephadren; Amsustain; (+)-Phenaminum; (+)-alpha-Methylphenethylamine; (S)-1-Phenyl-2-aminopropane; (+)-alpha-Methylphenylethylamine; D-(S)-Amphetamine; (S)-(+)-beta-Phenylisopropylamine; 51-64-9; (S)-alpha-Phenylethylamine; (2S)-(+)-Amphetamine; Benzedrine; Dexacaps; Dexamfetamina; Dexamfetaminum; Dexamphetaminum; Dexanfetamina; Isoamycin; Propisamine; Psychedrine; Raphetamine; Rhinalator; Simpatedrin; Sympamine; Sympatedrine; Weckamine; Desamfetamina [DCIT]; Dexedrine Spansule; Dextroamphetamine [USAN]; Dextroamphetamine resin complex; D-AM; Dexamfetamina [INN-Spanish]; Dexamfetamine (INN); Dexamfetaminum [INN-Latin]; Dexamphetaminum [INN-Latin]; Dexanfetamina [INN-Spanish]; Dexedrine (TN); Dextro-Amphetamine; Dextro-Amphetamine Sulfate; Dextroamphetamine (USAN); Dextrostat (TN); Dl-Amphetamine; Dl-Benzedrine; Fenylo-izopropylaminyl; Beta-phenyl-isopropylamine; D-alpha-methylphenethylamine; Alpha-Methylphenethylamine, d-form; S(+)-Amphetamine; D-(+)-Amphetamine; D-1-Phenyl-2-aminopropan; D-1-Phenyl-2-aminopropan [German]; D-1-Phenyl-2-aminopropane; D-2-Amino-1-phenylpropane; Dl-1-Phenyl-2-aminopropane; Benzeneethanamine, alpha-methyl-, (aS)-(9CI); Phenethylamine, alpha-methyl-, (+)-(8CI); (+/-)-Benzedrine; (+/-)-Desoxynorephedrine; (+/-)-beta-Phenylisopropylamine; (S)-1-Phenyl-2-propanamine; (S)-alpha-Methylphenethylamine; (S)-alpha-methylbenzeneethanamine; (alphaS)-alpha-methylbenzeneethanamine; dextroamphetamine sulfate (oral liquid, ADHD), Auriga

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder	6A05.Z	Approved	[1]
Depression	6A70-6A7Z	Approved	[2]
Narcolepsy	7A20	Approved	[1]

Therapeutic Class

Central Nervous System Stimulants

Cross-matching ID

PubChem CID: 5826
ChEBI ID: CHEBI:4469
CAS Number: CAS 51-64-9
TTD Drug ID: DMMIHVP
VARIDT Drug ID: DR00675
INTEDE Drug ID: DR1759
ACDINA Drug ID: D00189

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Trace amine-associated receptor-1 (TAAR1)	TTIU98M	TAAR1_HUMAN	Modulator	[3]

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Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)

DME Name	DME ID	UniProt ID	Highest Status	REF
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)	DECB0K3	CP2D6_HUMAN	Approved	[4]

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The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule	Molecule Type	Gene Name	Liver	Colon	Kidney	Small Intestine
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)	DME	CYP2D6	3.307	5.005	3.921	5.327

Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

ICD Disease Classification

6A05.Z

Molecule Name	Molecule Type	Gene Name	p-value	Fold-Change	Z-score
Trace amine-associated receptor-1 (TAAR1)	DTT	TAAR1	6.12E-01	-0.01	-0.06
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6)	DME	CYP2D6	5.64E-01	2.36E-02	1.75E-01

Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1	Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2	Dextroamphetamine FDA Label
3	Methamphetamine and HIV-1-induced neurotoxicity: role of trace amine associated receptor 1 cAMP signaling in astrocytes. Neuropharmacology. 2014 Oct;85:499-507.
4	Involvement of CYP2D6 in the in vitro metabolism of amphetamine, two N-alkylamphetamines and their 4-methoxylated derivatives. Xenobiotica. 1999 Jul;29(7):719-32.