Details of the Drug

General Information of Drug (ID: DM2U4XQ)

Drug Name

ALCURONIUM

Synonyms

Alcuronium

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Anaesthesia	9A78.6	Approved	[1], [2]

Drug Type

Small molecular drug

Structure

3D MOL

2D MOL

#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 1

Molecular Weight (mw)

666.9

Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp)

3.1

Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds)

Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor)

Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc)

ADMET Property

Clearance: The drug present in the plasma can be removed from the body at the rate of 1.3 mL/min/kg [3]
Half-life: The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 3.6 hours [3]
MRTD: The Maximum Recommended Therapeutic Dose (MRTD) of drug that ensured maximising efficacy and moderate side effect is 0.3749 micromolar/kg/day [4]
Vd: Fluid volume that would be required to contain the amount of drug present in the body at the same concentration as in the plasma 0.32 L/kg [3]

Chemical Identifiers

Formula: C44H50N4O2+2
IUPAC Name: (2E)-2-[(1S,9Z,11S,13S,14R,17S,25Z,27S,30R,33S,35S,36S,38E)-38-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-14,30-bis(prop-2-enyl)-8,24-diaza-14,30-diazoniaundecacyclo[25.5.2.211,14.11,26.110,17.02,7.013,17.018,23.030,33.08,35.024,36]octatriaconta-2,4,6,9,18,20,22,25-octaen-28-ylidene]ethanol
Canonical SMILES: C=CC[N@@+]12[C@@H]3[C@]4(C5=CC=CC=C5N/6[C@H]4/C(=C\\N7[C@H]8/C(=C6)/[C@@H]9/C(=C\\CO)/C[N@+]4([C@H]([C@]8(C5=CC=CC=C75)CC4)C9)CC=C)/[C@@H](C3)/C(=C\\CO)/C1)CC2
InChI: InChI=1S/C44H50N4O2/c1-3-17-47-19-15-43-35-9-5-7-11-37(35)45-26-34-32-24-40-44(16-20-48(40,18-4-2)28-30(32)14-22-50)36-10-6-8-12-38(36)46(42(34)44)25-33(41(43)45)31(23-39(43)47)29(27-47)13-21-49/h3-14,25-26,31-32,39-42,49-50H,1-2,15-24,27-28H2/q+2/b29-13-,30-14-,33-25-,34-26-/t31-,32-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43+,44+,47-,48-/m0/s1
InChIKey: MUQUYTSLDVKIOF-CHJKCJHBSA-N

Cross-matching ID

PubChem CID: 21158560
ChEBI ID: CHEBI:55313
CAS Number: 23214-96-2
DrugBank ID: DB13648
TTD ID: D0L1OY

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Neuronal acetylcholine receptor alpha-7 (CHRNA7)	TTLA931	ACHA7_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[5]

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Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)

MIA Detail

Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

1	URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 341).
2	Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3	Trend Analysis of a Database of Intravenous Pharmacokinetic Parameters in Humans for 1352 Drug Compounds
4	Estimating the safe starting dose in phase I clinical trials and no observed effect level based on QSAR modeling of the human maximum recommended daily dose
5	Pharmacological characteristics and binding modes of caracurine V analogues and related compounds at the neuronal alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine re... J Med Chem. 2007 Sep 20;50(19):4616-29.
6	The pipeline and future of drug development in schizophrenia. Mol Psychiatry. 2007 Oct;12(10):904-22.
7	Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Roche (2009).
8	3,5-Bicyclic aryl piperidines: a novel class of alpha4beta2 neuronal nicotinic receptor partial agonists for smoking cessation. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Nov 15;15(22):4889-97.
9	Normalizing effects of EVP-6124, an alpha-7 nicotinic partial agonist, on event-related potentials and cognition: a proof of concept, randomized trial in patients with schizophrenia. J Psychiatr Pract. 2014 Jan;20(1):12-24.
10	The brain alpha7 nicotinic receptor may be an important therapeutic target for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease: studies with DMXBA (GTS-21). Behav Brain Res. 2000 Aug;113(1-2):169-81.
11	Allosteric alpha-7 nicotinic receptor modulation and P50 sensory gating in schizophrenia: a proof-of-mechanism study. Neuropharmacology. 2013 Jan;64:197-204.
12	A phase 2 randomized, controlled trial of the alpha7 agonist ABT-126 in mild-to-moderate Alzheimer's dementia. Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions Volume 1, Issue 1, June 2015, Pages 81-90.
13	ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01293669) Glycemic Control, Safety and Tolerability of TC-6987 Monotherapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
14	AQW051, a novel and selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha7 partial agonist, reduces l-Dopa-induced dyskinesias and extends the duration of l-Dopa effects in parkinsonian monkeys. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2014 Nov;20(11):1119-23.