General Information of Drug (ID: DME7KRM)

Drug Name
Oxiconazole
Synonyms
Oxiconazol; Oxiconazolum; Oxyconazole; Oxiconazol [INN-Spanish]; Oxiconazole (INN); Oxiconazole [INN:BAN]; Oxiconazolum [INN-Latin]; Ro 13-8996; Sgd 301-76; RO-13-8996; (Z)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-O-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl) ethanone oxime nitrate; 1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-N-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]-2-imidazol-1-ylethanimine; 2',4'-Dichlor-O-(2,4-dichlorbenzyl)-2-(1-imidazolyl)-(Z)-acetophenonoxim; 2',4'-Dichloro-2-imidazol-1-ylacetophenone (Z)-(O-(2,4-dichlorobenzyl)oxime)
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Tinea pedis 1F28.2 Approved [1], [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antifungal Agents
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 1 Molecular Weight (mw) 429.1
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 6.1
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 3
ADMET Property
Absorption
The systemic absorption of drug is low [3]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C18H13Cl4N3O
IUPAC Name
(Z)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-N-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methoxy]-2-imidazol-1-ylethanimine
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=C(C=C1Cl)Cl)CO/N=C(\\CN2C=CN=C2)/C3=C(C=C(C=C3)Cl)Cl
InChI
InChI=1S/C18H13Cl4N3O/c19-13-2-1-12(16(21)7-13)10-26-24-18(9-25-6-5-23-11-25)15-4-3-14(20)8-17(15)22/h1-8,11H,9-10H2/b24-18+
InChIKey
QRJJEGAJXVEBNE-HKOYGPOVSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5353853
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:7825
CAS Number
64211-45-6
DrugBank ID
DB00239
TTD ID
D04GYO
INTEDE ID
DR1215

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Candida Cytochrome P450 51 (Candi ERG11) TTTSOUD CP51_CANAL Inhibitor [4], [5]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19)
Main DME
DEGTFWK CP2CJ_HUMAN Substrate [6]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

1 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2009. Application Number: (NDA) 019828.
2 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
3 FDA approval: ado-trastuzumab emtansine for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 1;20(17):4436-41.
4 Antifungal agents: mechanisms of action. Trends Microbiol. 2003 Jun;11(6):272-9.
5 Antifungal agents: mode of action in yeast cells. Rev Esp Quimioter. 2006 Jun;19(2):130-9.
6 In vitro metabolism of oxymetazoline: evidence for bioactivation to a reactive metabolite. Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Apr;39(4):693-702.
7 High-dose rabeprazole/amoxicillin therapy as the second-line regimen after failure to eradicate H. pylori by triple therapy with the usual doses of a proton pump inhibitor, clarithromycin and amoxicillin. Hepatogastroenterology. 2003 Nov-Dec;50(54):2274-8.
8 Progesterone and testosterone hydroxylation by cytochromes P450 2C19, 2C9, and 3A4 in human liver microsomes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1997 Oct 1;346(1):161-9.
9 Cytochrome P450 pharmacogenetics and cancer. Oncogene. 2006 Mar 13;25(11):1679-91.
10 CYP2C19*17 is associated with decreased breast cancer risk. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2009 May;115(2):391-6.
11 Summary of information on human CYP enzymes: human P450 metabolism data. Drug Metab Rev. 2002 Feb-May;34(1-2):83-448.
12 Cytochromes of the P450 2C subfamily are the major enzymes involved in the O-demethylation of verapamil in humans. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1995 Dec;353(1):116-21.
13 Diclofenac and its derivatives as tools for studying human cytochromes P450 active sites: particular efficiency and regioselectivity of P450 2Cs. Biochemistry. 1999 Oct 26;38(43):14264-70.
14 A mechanistic approach to antiepileptic drug interactions. Ann Pharmacother. 1998 May;32(5):554-63.
15 Organic anion-transporting polypeptide B (OATP-B) and its functional comparison with three other OATPs of human liver. Gastroenterology. 2001 Feb;120(2):525-33.
16 Possible involvement of multiple human cytochrome P450 isoforms in the liver metabolism of propofol. Br J Anaesth. 1998 Jun;80(6):788-95.
17 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.
18 A new, broad-spectrum azole antifungal: posaconazole--mechanisms of action and resistance, spectrum of activity. Mycoses. 2006;49 Suppl 1:2-6.
19 Clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of solifenacin. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2009;48(5):281-302.
20 Mode of action of anti-Candida drugs: focus on terconazole and other ergosterol biosynthesis inhibitors. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Oct;165(4 Pt 2):1193-9.
21 Investigation of the role of cytochrome P450 2B4 active site residues in substrate metabolism based on crystal structures of the ligand-bound enzyme. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006 Nov 1;455(1):61-7.
22 Biological spectra analysis: Linking biological activity profiles to molecular structure. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jan 11;102(2):261-6.
23 Differential azole antifungal efficacies contrasted using a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain humanized for sterol 14 alpha-demethylase at the homolo... Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2008 Oct;52(10):3597-603.