General Information of Drug (ID: DMMHSLC)

Drug Name
Afq056
Synonyms Mavoglurant
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Fragile X syndrome LD55 Phase 2/3 [1], [2]
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 313.4
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 2.9
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 3
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C19H23NO3
IUPAC Name
methyl (3aR,4S,7aR)-4-hydroxy-4-[2-(3-methylphenyl)ethynyl]-3,3a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydro-2H-indole-1-carboxylate
Canonical SMILES
CC1=CC(=CC=C1)C#C[C@@]2(CCC[C@@H]3[C@H]2CCN3C(=O)OC)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C19H23NO3/c1-14-5-3-6-15(13-14)8-11-19(22)10-4-7-17-16(19)9-12-20(17)18(21)23-2/h3,5-6,13,16-17,22H,4,7,9-10,12H2,1-2H3/t16-,17-,19-/m1/s1
InChIKey
ZFPZEYHRWGMJCV-ZHALLVOQSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
9926832
CAS Number
543906-09-8
DrugBank ID
DB13004
TTD ID
D0G5PF
INTEDE ID
DR1870

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) TTHS256 GRM5_HUMAN Modulator [3]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1)
Main DME
DE6OQ3W CP1A1_HUMAN Substrate [4]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

The Studied Disease Fragile X syndrome
ICD Disease Classification LD55
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGluR5) DTT GRM5 9.81E-07 -0.26 -0.54
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DME CYP1A1 6.83E-06 -1.42E-01 -4.93E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

References

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2 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT01433354) Long-term, Safety and Tolerability Study of AFQ056 in Adolescent Patients With Fragile X Syndrome (Open-label). U.S. National Institutes of Health.
3 Metabolism and disposition of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 antagonist (mGluR5) mavoglurant (AFQ056) in healthy subjects. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Sep;41(9):1626-41.
4 Methods to Assess Pulmonary Metabolism.
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7 Cytochrome P450 isoforms catalyze formation of catechol estrogen quinones that react with DNA. Metabolism. 2007 Jul;56(7):887-94.
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14 Pharmacogenomics in drug-metabolizing enzymes catalyzing anticancer drugs for personalized cancer chemotherapy. Curr Drug Metab. 2007 Aug;8(6):554-62.
15 Pipeline of Addex Pharma. Addex Pharma. 2009.
16 The challenges of clinical trials in fragile X syndrome. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2014; 231(6): 1237-1250.
17 Social Communication is an Emerging Target for Pharmacotherapy in Autism Spectrum Disorder - A Review of the Literature on Potential Agents. J Can Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2014 February; 23(1):20-30.
18 A proof-of-concept study evaluating the effect of ADX10059, a metabotropic glutamate receptor-5 negative allosteric modulator, on acid exposure and... Gut. 2009 Sep;58(9):1192-9.
19 Glutamate- and GABA-based CNS therapeutics. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2006 Feb;6(1):7-17.
20 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 293).
21 Fenobam: a clinically validated nonbenzodiazepine anxiolytic is a potent, selective, and noncompetitive mGlu5 receptor antagonist with inverse agon... J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005 Nov;315(2):711-21.
22 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Roche.
23 mGlu5 negative allosteric modulators: a patent review (2013 - 2016).Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2017 Jun;27(6):691-706.