Details of the Drug

General Information of Drug (ID: DMW9AN1)

• Drug Name: GSK-9578
• Synonyms: KYQNYMXQHLMADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N; GW 9578; GW9578; 247923-29-1; GW-9578; UNII-H32ABL87X4; H32ABL87X4; CHEMBL278590; SCHEMBL68327; GTPL2673; BDBM28799; CTK8E7867; GSK9578; DTXSID10179493; MolPort-009-019-367; ZINC14115100; Propanoic acid, 2-((4-(2-((((2,4-difluorophenyl)amino)carbonyl)heptylamino)ethyl)phenyl)thio)-2-methyl-; RT-013144; J-015674; 289722-11-8; 2-{[4-(2-{[(2,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl](heptyl)amino}ethyl)phenyl]sulfanyl}-2-methylpropanoic acid; 2-[4-[2-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl-heptylamino]ethyl]phenyl]sulfanyl-2-methylpropanoic

Indication

Disease Entry	ICD 11	Status	REF
Discovery agent	N.A.	Investigative	[1], [2]

• Drug Type: Small molecular drug
• #Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 2:
  Molecular Weight (mw); 492.6
  Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp); 6.8
  Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds); 13
  Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor); 2
  Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc); 6
• Chemical Identifiers:
  Formula: C26H34F2N2O3S
  IUPAC Name: 2-[4-[2-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl-heptylamino]ethyl]phenyl]sulfanyl-2-methylpropanoic acid
  Canonical SMILES: CCCCCCCN(CCC1=CC=C(C=C1)SC(C)(C)C(=O)O)C(=O)NC2=C(C=C(C=C2)F)F
  InChI: InChI=1S/C26H34F2N2O3S/c1-4-5-6-7-8-16-30(25(33)29-23-14-11-20(27)18-22(23)28)17-15-19-9-12-21(13-10-19)34-26(2,3)24(31)32/h9-14,18H,4-8,15-17H2,1-3H3,(H,29,33)(H,31,32)
  InChIKey: KYQNYMXQHLMADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
• Cross-matching ID:
  PubChem CID: 9870304
  CAS Number: 247923-29-1
  TTD ID: D05CLM

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)

DTT Name	DTT ID	UniProt ID	MOA	REF
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARA)	TTJ584C	PPARA_HUMAN	Inhibitor	[3], [2]

Molecular Expression Atlas of This Drug

• The Studied Disease: Discovery agent
• ICD Disease Classification: N.A.

Molecule Name	Molecule Type	Gene Name	p-value	Fold-Change	Z-score
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARA)	DTT	PPARA	1.74E-01	-0.17	-0.3

References

• [1] URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 2673).
• [2] Design and synthesis of a potent and selective triazolone-based peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha agonist. J Med Chem. 2003 Nov 20;46(24):5121-4.
• [3] Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha activators improve insulin sensitivity and reduce adiposity. J Biol Chem. 2000 Jun 2;275(22):16638-42.
• [4] Tolerability and pharmacokinetics of lobeglitazone, a novel peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma agonist, after a single oral administration in healthy female subjects. Clin Drug Investig. 2014 Jul;34(7):467-74.
• [5] Bezafibrate at clinically relevant doses decreases serum/liver triglycerides via down-regulation of sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c in... Mol Pharmacol. 2009 Apr;75(4):782-92.
• [6] Pemafibrate: First Global Approval. Drugs. 2017 Oct;77(16):1805-1810.
• [7] Muraglitazar, a dual (alpha/gamma) PPAR activator: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 24-week monotherapy trial in adult patients with... Clin Ther. 2005 Aug;27(8):1181-95.
• [8] Ragaglitazar: the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and tolerability of a novel dual PPAR alpha and gamma agonist in healthy subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes. J Clin Pharmacol. 2003 Nov;43(11):1244-56.
• [9] Determination of chiglitazar, a dual alpha/gamma peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) agonist, in human plasma by liquid chromatograph... Pharmazie. 2007 Nov;62(11):825-9.
• [10] Tesaglitazar, a dual PPAR-/ agonist, hamster carcinogenicity, investigative animal and clinical studies.Toxicol Pathol.2012;40(1):18-32.
• [11] Dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor / agonist GFT505 improves hepatic and peripheral insulin sensitivity in abdominally obese subjects.Diabetes Care.2013 Oct;36(10):2923-30.