DTP Name |
Voltage-gated potassium channel Kv7.1 (KCNQ1)
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Gene Name |
KCNQ1
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UniProt ID |
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VARIDT ID |
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3D Structure |
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Synonyms |
ATFB1; ATFB3; IKs producing slow voltage-gated potassium channel subunit alpha KvLQT1; JLNS1; KCNA8; KCNA9; KCNQ1; KQT-like 1; KVLQT1; Kv1.9; Kv7.1; LQT; LQT1; RWS; SQT2; Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 1; WRS; Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv7.1
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DTP Family |
Voltage-Gated Ion Channel (VIC) Superfamily
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Tissue Specificity |
Abundantly expressed in heart, pancreas,prostate, kidney, small intestine and peripheral blood leukocytes.Less abundant in placenta, lung, spleen, colon, thymus, testis andovaries.
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Sequence |
MAAASSPPRAERKRWGWGRLPGARRGSAGLAKKCPFSLELAEGGPAGGALYAPIAPGAPG PAPPASPAAPAAPPVASDLGPRPPVSLDPRVSIYSTRRPVLARTHVQGRVYNFLERPTGW KCFVYHFAVFLIVLVCLIFSVLSTIEQYAALATGTLFWMEIVLVVFFGTEYVVRLWSAGC RSKYVGLWGRLRFARKPISIIDLIVVVASMVVLCVGSKGQVFATSAIRGIRFLQILRMLH VDRQGGTWRLLGSVVFIHRQELITTLYIGFLGLIFSSYFVYLAEKDAVNESGRVEFGSYA DALWWGVVTVTTIGYGDKVPQTWVGKTIASCFSVFAISFFALPAGILGSGFALKVQQKQR QKHFNRQIPAAASLIQTAWRCYAAENPDSSTWKIYIRKAPRSHTLLSPSPKPKKSVVVKK KKFKLDKDNGVTPGEKMLTVPHITCDPPEERRLDHFSVDGYDSSVRKSPTLLEVSMPHFM RTNSFAEDLDLEGETLLTPITHISQLREHHRATIKVIRRMQYFVAKKKFQQARKPYDVRD VIEQYSQGHLNLMVRIKELQRRLDQSIGKPSLFISVSEKSKDRGSNTIGARLNRVEDKVT QLDQRLALITDMLHQLLSLHGGSTPGSGGPPREGGAHITQPCGSGGSVDPELFLPSNTLP TYEQLTVPRRGPDEGS
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Function |
This potassium transporter associates with KCNE beta subunits and Induces a voltage-dependent by rapidly activating and slowly deactivating potassium-selective outward current. Promotes also a delayed voltage activated potassium current showing outward rectification characteristic. During beta-adrenergic receptor stimulation participates in cardiac repolarization by associating with KCNE1 to form the I(Ks) cardiac potassium current that increases the amplitude and slows down the activation kinetics of outward potassium current I(Ks). Muscarinic agonist oxotremorine-M strongly suppresses KCNQ1/KCNE1 current. When associated with KCNE3, forms the potassium channel that is important for cyclic AMP-stimulated intestinal secretion of chloride ions. This interaction with KCNE3 is reduced by 17beta-estradiol, resulting in the reduction of currents. During conditions of increased substrate load, maintains the driving force for proximal tubular and intestinal sodium ions absorption, gastric acid secretion, and cAMP-induced jejunal chloride ions secretion. Allows the provision of potassium ions to the luminal membrane of the secretory canaliculus in the resting state as well as during stimulated acid secretion. When associated with KCNE2, forms a heterooligomer complex leading to currents with an apparently instantaneous activation, a rapid deactivation process and a linear current-voltage relationship and decreases the amplitude of the outward current. When associated with KCNE4, inhibits voltage-gated potassium channel activity. When associated with KCNE5, this complex only conducts current upon strong and continued depolarization. Also forms a heterotetramer with KCNQ5; has a voltage-gated potassium channel activity.
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Endogenous Substrate(s) |
Potassium ions
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TCDB ID |
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Gene ID |
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KEGG Pathway |
- Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes (hsa04261 )
- Cholinergic synapse (hsa04725 )
- Gastric acid secretion (hsa04971 )
- Pancreatic secretion (hsa04972 )
- Protein digestion and absorption (hsa04974 )
- Vibrio cholerae infection (hsa05110 )
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Reactome Pathway |
- Phase 3 - rapid repolarisation (R-HSA-5576890 )
- Phase 2 - plateau phase (R-HSA-5576893 )
- Voltage gated Potassium channels (R-HSA-1296072 )
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