General Information of Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT) (ID: TTNDSF4)

DTT Name Proto-oncogene c-Met (MET)
Synonyms
Tyrosine-protein kinase Met; Scatter factor receptor; SF receptor; Met proto-oncogene tyrosine kinase; Hepatocyte growth factor receptor; HGF/SF receptor; HGF-SF receptor; HGF receptor; C-met; C-Met receptor tyrosine kinase
Gene Name MET
DTT Type
Successful target
[1]
Related Disease
Lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Non-small cell lung cancer [ICD-11: 2C25]
Thyroid cancer [ICD-11: 2D10]
BioChemical Class
Kinase
UniProt ID
MET_HUMAN
TTD ID
T40474
3D Structure
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2D Sequence (FASTA)
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3D Structure (PDB)
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EC Number
EC 2.7.10.1
Sequence
MKAPAVLAPGILVLLFTLVQRSNGECKEALAKSEMNVNMKYQLPNFTAETPIQNVILHEH
HIFLGATNYIYVLNEEDLQKVAEYKTGPVLEHPDCFPCQDCSSKANLSGGVWKDNINMAL
VVDTYYDDQLISCGSVNRGTCQRHVFPHNHTADIQSEVHCIFSPQIEEPSQCPDCVVSAL
GAKVLSSVKDRFINFFVGNTINSSYFPDHPLHSISVRRLKETKDGFMFLTDQSYIDVLPE
FRDSYPIKYVHAFESNNFIYFLTVQRETLDAQTFHTRIIRFCSINSGLHSYMEMPLECIL
TEKRKKRSTKKEVFNILQAAYVSKPGAQLARQIGASLNDDILFGVFAQSKPDSAEPMDRS
AMCAFPIKYVNDFFNKIVNKNNVRCLQHFYGPNHEHCFNRTLLRNSSGCEARRDEYRTEF
TTALQRVDLFMGQFSEVLLTSISTFIKGDLTIANLGTSEGRFMQVVVSRSGPSTPHVNFL
LDSHPVSPEVIVEHTLNQNGYTLVITGKKITKIPLNGLGCRHFQSCSQCLSAPPFVQCGW
CHDKCVRSEECLSGTWTQQICLPAIYKVFPNSAPLEGGTRLTICGWDFGFRRNNKFDLKK
TRVLLGNESCTLTLSESTMNTLKCTVGPAMNKHFNMSIIISNGHGTTQYSTFSYVDPVIT
SISPKYGPMAGGTLLTLTGNYLNSGNSRHISIGGKTCTLKSVSNSILECYTPAQTISTEF
AVKLKIDLANRETSIFSYREDPIVYEIHPTKSFISGGSTITGVGKNLNSVSVPRMVINVH
EAGRNFTVACQHRSNSEIICCTTPSLQQLNLQLPLKTKAFFMLDGILSKYFDLIYVHNPV
FKPFEKPVMISMGNENVLEIKGNDIDPEAVKGEVLKVGNKSCENIHLHSEAVLCTVPNDL
LKLNSELNIEWKQAISSTVLGKVIVQPDQNFTGLIAGVVSISTALLLLLGFFLWLKKRKQ
IKDLGSELVRYDARVHTPHLDRLVSARSVSPTTEMVSNESVDYRATFPEDQFPNSSQNGS
CRQVQYPLTDMSPILTSGDSDISSPLLQNTVHIDLSALNPELVQAVQHVVIGPSSLIVHF
NEVIGRGHFGCVYHGTLLDNDGKKIHCAVKSLNRITDIGEVSQFLTEGIIMKDFSHPNVL
SLLGICLRSEGSPLVVLPYMKHGDLRNFIRNETHNPTVKDLIGFGLQVAKGMKYLASKKF
VHRDLAARNCMLDEKFTVKVADFGLARDMYDKEYYSVHNKTGAKLPVKWMALESLQTQKF
TTKSDVWSFGVLLWELMTRGAPPYPDVNTFDITVYLLQGRRLLQPEYCPDPLYEVMLKCW
HPKAEMRPSFSELVSRISAIFSTFIGEHYVHVNATYVNVKCVAPYPSLLSSEDNADDEVD
TRPASFWETS
Function
Regulates many physiological processes including proliferation, scattering, morphogenesis and survival. Ligand binding at the cell surface induces autophosphorylation of MET on its intracellular domain that provides docking sites for downstream signaling molecules. Following activation by ligand, interacts with the PI3-kinase subunit PIK3R1, PLCG1, SRC, GRB2, STAT3 or the adapter GAB1. Recruitment of these downstream effectors by MET leads to the activation of several signaling cascades including the RAS-ERK, PI3 kinase-AKT, or PLCgamma-PKC. The RAS-ERK activation is associated with the morphogenetic effects while PI3K/AKT coordinates prosurvival effects. During embryonic development, MET signaling plays a role in gastrulation, development and migration of muscles and neuronal precursors, angiogenesis and kidney formation. In adults, participates in wound healing as well as organ regeneration and tissue remodeling. Promotes also differentiation and proliferation of hematopoietic cells. May regulate cortical bone osteogenesis. Receptor tyrosine kinase that transduces signals from the extracellular matrix into the cytoplasm by binding to hepatocyte growth factor/HGF ligand.
KEGG Pathway
Ras signaling pathway (hsa04014 )
Rap1 signaling pathway (hsa04015 )
Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction (hsa04060 )
Endocytosis (hsa04144 )
PI3K-Akt signaling pathway (hsa04151 )
Axon guidance (hsa04360 )
Focal adhesion (hsa04510 )
Adherens junction (hsa04520 )
Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells (hsa05100 )
Epithelial cell signaling in Helicobacter pylori infection (hsa05120 )
Malaria (hsa05144 )
Pathways in cancer (hsa05200 )
Transcriptional misregulation in cancer (hsa05202 )
Proteoglycans in cancer (hsa05205 )
MicroRNAs in cancer (hsa05206 )
Renal cell carcinoma (hsa05211 )
Melanoma (hsa05218 )
Central carbon metabolism in cancer (hsa05230 )
Reactome Pathway
Sema4D mediated inhibition of cell attachment and migration (R-HSA-416550 )

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This DTT

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This DTT
4 Approved Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Cabozantinib DMIYDT4 Thyroid cancer 2D10 Approved [2], [3]
Capmatinib DMYCXKL Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [4]
Crizotinib DM4F29C Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Approved [1]
Tepotinib DMUQ0E8 Non-small cell lung cancer 2C25 Approved [5]
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43 Clinical Trial Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Amivantamab DMZ7AMY Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Phase 3 [6]
Beperminogene perplasmid DM6RWBN Critical limb ischemia BD4Y Phase 3 [7]
RG3638 DMTQJE0 Gastric adenocarcinoma 2B72 Phase 3 [8]
Savolitinib DMALFKX Renal cell carcinoma 2C90 Phase 3 [9]
Tivantinib DMNVP8Q Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Phase 3 [10]
MGCD516 DM752PU Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2/3 [8]
MGCD516 DM752PU Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2/3 [11]
AMG 208 DMPQHOR Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [12]
AMG 337 DMIOUEY Clear cell sarcoma 2A60-2C35 Phase 2 [13]
APL-101 DMP0LST Non-small cell lung cancer 2C25 Phase 2 [14]
CMX-2043 DMPSCVY Cardiac disease BA00-BE2Z Phase 2 [15]
Emibetuzumab DMT4MKF Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [16]
HM-5016504 DMLQDBH Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [8]
LY-2875358 DMQV1OU Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [17], [18]
LY2801653 DM0KJDY Biliary tract cancer 2C17 Phase 2 [19], [20]
SAR-125844 DMJ34G6 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 2 [21]
Telisotuzumab vedotin DM8UCNK Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Phase 2 [22]
XL880 DMHJTR2 Breast cancer 2C60-2C65 Phase 2 [23]
Anti-C-met CAR-T cells DMV5H0S Colorectal cancer 2B91.Z Phase 1/2 [24]
BMS-777607 DMGM7QD N. A. N. A. Phase 1/2 [25]
ChronSeal DM90BUD Fibrosis GA14-GC01 Phase 1/2 [26]
MK-2461 DM21WBH Alzheimer disease 8A20 Phase 1/2 [27]
Sym015 DM9B7Z5 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1/2 [9]
ABBV-399 DMQGPRE Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [16]
ABT-700 DMVLPRT Advanced solid tumour 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [28]
Altiratinib DMUJCBT Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [29], [3]
Autologous T Cells Expressing MET scFv CAR DMZ763A Melanoma 2C30 Phase 1 [30]
BPI-9016 M DMNY0U5 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [31]
C-Met/PD-L1 CAR-T Cell DMHBNKP Hepatocellular carcinoma 2C12.02 Phase 1 [32]
CBT-101 DMOTLN4 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [9]
E-7050 DMDOCNW Head and neck cancer 2D42 Phase 1 [33]
EMD-1204831 DM38JZU Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [34]
Hepapoietin DMM7VOB Liver disease DB90-BD99 Phase 1 [35]
JNJ-38877605 DMDIPW8 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [36]
LY3164530 DM9RTXM Advanced cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [37]
MK-8033 DMA1EDN Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [38]
PF-4217903 DMU2A6D Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [39]
REGN5093 DM3720L Non-small-cell lung cancer 2C25.Y Phase 1 [40]
RXDX-106 DM6NVTR Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [41]
Sgx523 DM3RSMF Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [42]
TPX-0022 DMC2IJN Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [43]
TR1801-ADC DMGC2AT Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [44]
XL092 DM3LRAC Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Phase 1 [45]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 43 Clinical Trial Drug(s)
2 Preclinical Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
Mteron-F1 DMCZW4Q Mucositis CA00 Preclinical [46]
NPS-1034 DMOGRWB Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Preclinical [47]
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26 Investigative Drug(s) Targeting This DTT
Drug Name Drug ID Indication ICD 11 Highest Status REF
1-(2-nitrophenethyl)-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine DMR12KP Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [48]
1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine DM8APLN Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [48]
1-benzyl-1H-pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine DMEVSFY Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [48]
3-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine DMN1DWF Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [48]
ALD-805 DMQXO5G Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
ALD-806 DMWBKH1 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
AM7 DMYVQFN Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [49]
Anti-cMET mab DM2X1SG Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [8]
APS-3010 DM8DOBG Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
BAY-85-3474 DMW625B Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
BMS-536924 DMXJB4N Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [50]
CMET Avimer polypeptides DM6PFG0 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
DP-3590 DMFZML9 Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
GE-137 DMB813H Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [51]
HuMax-cMet DM8AG5R Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
LA-480 DMP1V8Y Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
mab 224G11 DM1ICOW Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
PF-00614435 DMWL9CU Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
PHA-665752 DMCGX9U Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
PMID21123062C27 DMVPW1G Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [52]
PMID21967808CR-16 DMCOHKU Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [53]
PMID24210504C1o DM4LEUT Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [54]
PRS-110 DMB923H Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
RP-1040 DMP2EDX Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
SU11274 DMASP9Z Discovery agent N.A. Investigative [55]
TP-801 DM4WTCE Solid tumour/cancer 2A00-2F9Z Investigative [8]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 26 Investigative Drug(s)

Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) of This DTT

Molecular Expression Atlas (MEA) Jump to Detail Molecular Expression Atlas of This DTT
Disease Name ICD 11 Studied Tissue p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Alzheimer's disease 8A00.0 Entorhinal cortex 1.08E-03 -0.24 -0.4
Lung cancer 2C82 Lung tissue 2.48E-02 -0.51 -0.69
Thyroid cancer 2C82 Thyroid 2.71E-34 1.52 2.67
Renal cancer 2C82 Kidney 2.88E-02 0.51 0.97
Head and neck cancer 2C82 Head and neck tissue 6.16E-01 0.31 0.37
Liver cancer 2C82 Liver tissue 9.24E-01 -0.08 -0.08
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⏷ Show the Full List of DTT Expression Under 6 Diseases

References

1 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. 2015
2 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Exelixis (2011).
3 Tropomyosin receptor kinase inhibitors: an updated patent review for 2010-2016 - Part I.Expert Opin Ther Pat. 2017 Jun;27(6):733-751.
4 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2020
5 Drugs@FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. U.S. Department of Health Human Services. 2021
6 Antitumor Activity of Amivantamab (JNJ-61186372), an EGFR-MET Bispecific Antibody, in Diverse Models of EGFR Exon 20 Insertion-Driven NSCLC. Cancer Discov. 2020 Aug;10(8):1194-1209.
7 Beperminogene perplasmid for the treatment of critical limb ischemia. Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2014 Oct;12(10):1145-56.
8 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Target id: 1815).
9 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
10 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7948).
11 Role and relevance of TrkB mutations and expression in non-small cell lung cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 May 1;17(9):2638-45.
12 A first-in-human study of AMG 208, an oral MET inhibitor, in adult patients with advanced solid tumors. Oncotarget. 2015 Jul 30;6(21):18693-706.
13 J Clin Oncol 32:5s, 2014 (suppl; abstr 2508).
14 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Apollomics.
15 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
16 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA)
17 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Eli Lilly.
18 LY2875358, a neutralizing and internalizing anti-MET bivalent antibody, inhibits HGF-dependent and HGF-independent MET activation and tumor growth. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Dec 1;20(23):6059-70.
19 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Eli Lilly.
20 LY2801653 is an orally bioavailable multi-kinase inhibitor with potent activity against MET, MST1R, and other oncoproteins, and displays anti-tumor activities in mouse xenograft models. Invest New Drugs. 2013 Aug;31(4):833-44.
21 The selective intravenous inhibitor of the MET tyrosine kinase SAR125844 inhibits tumor growth in MET-amplified cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2015 Feb;14(2):384-94.
22 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of AbbVie.
23 Interpreting expression profiles of cancers by genome-wide survey of breadth of expression in normal tissues. Genomics 2005 Aug;86(2):127-41.
24 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03638206) Autologous CAR-T/TCR-T Cell Immunotherapy for Malignancies
25 Discovery of N-(4-(2-amino-3-chloropyridin-4-yloxy)-3-fluorophenyl)-4-ethoxy-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxamide (BMS-777607... J Med Chem. 2009 Mar 12;52(5):1251-4.
26 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Kringle Pharma.
27 MK-2461, a novel multitargeted kinase inhibitor, preferentially inhibits the activated c-Met receptor. Cancer Res. 2010 Feb 15;70(4):1524-33.
28 J Clin Oncol 32:5s, 2014 (suppl; abstr 2507).
29 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Deciphera Pharmaceuticals.
30 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03060356) Autologous T Cells Expressing MET scFv CAR (RNA CART-cMET)
31 First-in-human phase I study of BPI-9016M, a dual MET/Axl inhibitor, in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. J Hematol Oncol. 2020 Jan 16;13(1):6.
32 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03672305) Clinical Study on the Efficacy and Safety of c-Met/PD-L1 CAR-T Cell Injection in the Treatment of HCC
33 E7050: a dual c-Met and VEGFR-2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor promotes tumor regression and prolongs survival in mouse xenograft models. Cancer Sci. 2010 Jan;101(1):210-5.
34 2012 ASCO Annual Meeting.
35 Pharmacokinetics and biochemical effects of hepapoietin in patients with chronic liver disease. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics Volume 16, Issue 2, pages 235-242, February 2002.
36 The c-Met Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor JNJ-38877605 Causes Renal Toxicity through Species-Specific Insoluble Metabolite Formation. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 May 15;21(10):2297-304.
37 Bispecific antibodies rise again. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014 Nov;13(11):799-801.
38 A novel c-Met inhibitor, MK8033, synergizes with carboplatin plus paclitaxel to inhibit ovarian cancer cell growth. Oncol Rep. 2013 May;29(5):2011-8.
39 Sensitivity of selected human tumor models to PF-04217903, a novel selective c-Met kinase inhibitor. Mol Cancer Ther. 2012 Apr;11(4):1036-47.
40 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Regeneron Pharmaceuticals.
41 National Cancer Institute Drug Dictionary (drug name RXDX106).
42 CenterWatch. Drugs in Clinical Trials Database. CenterWatch. 2008.
43 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Turning Point Therapeutics.
44 TR1801-ADC: a highly potent cMet antibody-drug conjugate with high activity in patient-derived xenograft models of solid tumors. Mol Oncol. 2020 Jan;14(1):54-68.
45 Clinical pipeline report, company report or official report of Exelixis.
46 Emerging drugs for chemotherapy-induced mucositis. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2008 Sep;13(3):511-22.
47 NPS-1034, a novel MET inhibitor, inhibits the activated MET receptor and its constitutively active mutants. Invest New Drugs. 2014 Jun;32(3):389-99.
48 Discovery of 4-azaindoles as novel inhibitors of c-Met kinase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 May 15;19(10):2780-4.
49 c-Met inhibitors with novel binding mode show activity against several hereditary papillary renal cell carcinoma-related mutations. J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 1;283(5):2675-83.
50 Discovery of a (1H-benzoimidazol-2-yl)-1H-pyridin-2-one (BMS-536924) inhibitor of insulin-like growth factor I receptor kinase with in vivo antitum... J Med Chem. 2005 Sep 8;48(18):5639-43.
51 Detection of colorectal polyps in humans using an intravenously administered fluorescent peptide targeted against c-Met. Nat Med. 2015 Aug;21(8):955-61.
52 Fused bicyclic derivatives of 2,4-diaminopyrimidine as c-Met inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011 Jan 1;21(1):164-7.
53 Improvement in oral bioavailability of 2,4-diaminopyrimidine c-Met inhibitors by incorporation of a 3-amidobenzazepin-2-one group. Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Nov 1;19(21):6274-84.
54 Design and synthesis of novel 3-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-yl)-5-(1-(piperidin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyridin-2-amine derivatives as selective G-protein-coupled receptor kinase-2 and -5 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2013 Dec 15;23(24):6711-6.
55 Potent and selective inhibitors of the Met [hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF) receptor] tyrosine kinase block HGF/SF-induced tumor cell growth and invasion. Mol Cancer Ther. 2003 Nov;2(11):1085-92.