General Information of Disease (ID: DIS37I0W)

Disease Name Hereditary antithrombin deficiency
Synonyms
thrombophilia due to antithrombin III deficiency; antithrombin III deficiency; inherited antithrombin deficiency; antithrombin 3 deficiency; AT III deficiency; thrombophilia due to antithrombin 3 deficiency; hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital antithrombin 3 deficiency; thrombophilia 7 due to antithrombin III deficiency; AT3D; congenital AT-III deficiency; congenital antithrombin III deficiency; Antithrombin Deficiency; hereditary antithrombin deficiency; hereditary thrombophilia due to congenital antithrombin deficiency
Definition
A rare, genetic, hematological disease characterized by decreased levels of antithrombin activity in plasma resulting in impaired inactivation of thrombin and factor Xa. Patients have an increased risk for venous thromboembolism, usually in the deep veins of the arms, legs and pulmonary system and, on occasion, in other venous territories (e.g. cerebral veins or sinus, mesenteric, portal, hepatic, renal and/or retinal veins).
Disease Hierarchy
DISKV001: Osteonecrosis of genetic origin
DISH7JDC: Secondary avascular necrosis
DISFG8KS: Inherited thrombophilia
DIS37I0W: Hereditary antithrombin deficiency
Disease Identifiers
MONDO ID
MONDO_0013144
MESH ID
D020152
UMLS CUI
C0272375
OMIM ID
613118
MedGen ID
75781
HPO ID
HP:0001976
Orphanet ID
82
SNOMED CT ID
36351005

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) of This Disease

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
This Disease Is Related to 4 DTT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DTT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
F2 TT6L509 Limited Genetic Variation [1]
F5 TT1O264 Limited Genetic Variation [1]
PROC TTZUXYS Strong Genetic Variation [2]
SERPINC1 TTZ4MD5 Definitive Semidominant [3]
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This Disease Is Related to 2 DOT Molecule(s)
Gene Name DOT ID Evidence Level Mode of Inheritance REF
PC OT6O0V51 Strong Biomarker [4]
SERPINC1 OTDFATG0 Definitive Semidominant [3]
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References

1 Genetic Risk Factors of Venous Thromboembolism in the East Algerian Population.Clin Appl Thromb Hemost. 2017 Mar;23(2):105-115. doi: 10.1177/1076029615600789. Epub 2016 Jul 10.
2 Antithrombin deficiency and decreased protein C activity in a young man with venous thromboembolism: a case report.Front Med. 2018 Jun;12(3):319-323. doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0553-4. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
3 Technical standards for the interpretation and reporting of constitutional copy-number variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and the Clinical Genome Resource (ClinGen). Genet Med. 2020 Feb;22(2):245-257. doi: 10.1038/s41436-019-0686-8. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
4 Thrombophilia among Chinese women with venous thromboembolism during pregnancy.Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2012;73(3):183-8. doi: 10.1159/000331648. Epub 2012 Mar 6.