General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCHKAI2)

Drug Combination Name
Enalaprilat Dronedarone
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Enalaprilat   DMFYAM1 Dronedarone   DMA8FS5
N.A. Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL is unavailable 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 1.27
Bliss Independence Score: 1.27
Loewe Additivity Score: 15.28
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 15.28

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Enalaprilat
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Congestive heart failure BD10 Approved [2]
Hypertension BA00-BA04 Approved [3]
Malignant essential hypertension BA00 Approved [2]
Enalaprilat Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) TTL69WB ACE_HUMAN Inhibitor [5]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Enalaprilat Interacts with 1 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Peptide transporter 1 (SLC15A1) DT9G7XN S15A1_HUMAN Substrate [6]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Enalaprilat Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Dipeptidase (pepV) DEQMBHW Q84BU9_LACLH Metabolism [7]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Enalaprilat Interacts with 3 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Organic anion transporter 3 (SLC22A8) OT8BY933 S22A8_HUMAN Increases Uptake [8]
Solute carrier family 22 member 11 (SLC22A11) OTAJLNJZ S22AB_HUMAN Increases Uptake [8]
Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B1 (SLCO1B1) OTNEN8QK SO1B1_HUMAN Affects Abundance [9]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Indication(s) of Dronedarone
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Angina pectoris BA40 Approved [4]
Atrial fibrillation BC81.3 Withdrawn from market [4]
Dronedarone Interacts with 2 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.5 (KCNA5) TTW0CMT KCNA5_HUMAN Blocker [10]
Potassium channel unspecific (KC) TT1VOHK NOUNIPROTAC Inhibitor [11]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dronedarone Interacts with 3 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [12]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DECB0K3 CP2D6_HUMAN Metabolism [13]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DEIBDNY CP3A5_HUMAN Metabolism [14]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dronedarone Interacts with 4 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Superoxide dismutase , mitochondrial (SOD2) OTIWXGZ9 SODM_HUMAN Increases Expression [15]
Histone H2AX (H2AX) OT18UX57 H2AX_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [16]
G1/S-specific cyclin-D3 (CCND3) OTNKPQ22 CCND3_HUMAN Decreases Expression [16]
Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) OTFMJYYE CP2CJ_HUMAN Increases Metabolism [16]
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

References

1 CheMBL Affinity Phenotypic Cellular Interaction Assay ID: CHEMBL1125966
2 Enalaprilat FDA Label
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 6332).
4 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 7465).
5 Analysis of Vancomycin in the Hindlimb Vascular Bed of the Rat. Am J Ther. 1996 Oct;3(10):681-687.
6 Transporter-mediated Drug Interactions. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2002;17(4):253-74.
7 Characterization and kinetic analysis of enzyme-substrate recognition by three recombinant lactococcal PepVs. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2006 Oct 15;454(2):137-45.
8 Completing the Enalaprilat Excretion Pathway-Renal Handling by the Proximal Tubule. Pharmaceutics. 2020 Sep 30;12(10):935. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12100935.
9 Effect of organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1) polymorphism on the single- and multiple-dose pharmacokinetics of enalapril in healthy Chinese adult men. Clin Ther. 2011 May;33(5):655-63. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2011.04.018.
10 New antiarrhythmic agents for atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2005 May;10(2):311-22.
11 Antibodies and venom peptides: new modalities for ion channels. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2019 May;18(5):339-357.
12 Drug safety evaluation of dronedarone in atrial fibrillation. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2012 Nov;11(6):1023-45.
13 Effect of dronedarone on the pharmacokinetics of carvedilol following oral administration to rats. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2018 Jan 1;111:13-19.
14 Inactivation of human cytochrome P450 3A4 and 3A5 by dronedarone and N-desbutyl dronedarone. Mol Pharmacol. 2016 Jan;89(1):1-13.
15 Mechanisms of hepatocellular toxicity associated with dronedarone--a comparison to amiodarone. Toxicol Sci. 2013 Feb;131(2):480-90. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfs298. Epub 2012 Nov 7.
16 The role of hepatic cytochrome P450s in the cytotoxicity of dronedarone. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Jun;92(6):1969-1981. doi: 10.1007/s00204-018-2196-x. Epub 2018 Apr 3.