General Information of Drug Combination (ID: DCJCV0D)

Drug Combination Name
Mebendazole Epinephrine
Indication
Disease Entry Status REF
Chronic myelogenous leukemia Investigative [1]
Component Drugs Mebendazole   DMO14SG Epinephrine   DM3KJBC
Small molecular drug Small molecular drug
2D MOL 2D MOL
3D MOL 3D MOL
High-throughput Screening Result Testing Cell Line: KBM-7
Zero Interaction Potency (ZIP) Score: 8.55
Bliss Independence Score: 8.55
Loewe Additivity Score: 10
LHighest Single Agent (HSA) Score: 10

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug Combination

Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA)
Indication(s) of Mebendazole
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Ascariasis 1F62 Approved [2]
Enterobiasis 1F65 Approved [2]
Helminth infection 1F90.0 Approved [2]
Trichuris trichiura infection 1F6G Approved [2]
Worm infection 1F90.Z Approved [3]
Mebendazole Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Tubulin beta (TUBB) TTYFKSZ NOUNIPROTAC Binder [7]
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Mebendazole Interacts with 1 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DE4LYSA CP3A4_HUMAN Metabolism [8]
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Mebendazole Interacts with 23 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Proepiregulin (EREG) OTRM4NQY EREG_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Protein c-Fos (FOS) OTJBUVWS FOS_HUMAN Increases Expression [10]
Myc proto-oncogene protein (MYC) OTPV5LUK MYC_HUMAN Decreases Expression [11]
Antileukoproteinase (SLPI) OTUNFUU8 SLPI_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Protein S100-A8 (S100A8) OTVMOB3F S10A8_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
Protein S100-A9 (S100A9) OTOARHCS S10A9_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 (ABCB1) OTEJROBO MDR1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
Hepatocyte growth factor receptor (MET) OT7K55MU MET_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha (IL6R) OTCQL07Z IL6RA_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Increases Expression [14]
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 1 (SLC2A1) OTA675TJ GTR1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [15]
C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2) OTAD2HEL CCL2_HUMAN Increases Expression [6]
Hexokinase-1 (HK1) OTMPHE8O HXK1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [15]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (MAPK3) OTCYKGKO MK03_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [14]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 (MAPK1) OTH85PI5 MK01_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [14]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 8 (MAPK8) OTEREYS5 MK08_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [14]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9 (MAPK9) OTCEVJ9E MK09_HUMAN Increases Phosphorylation [14]
Neurogenic locus notch homolog protein 1 (NOTCH1) OTI1WADQ NOTC1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [16]
Transcription factor HES-1 (HES1) OT8P19W2 HES1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [16]
PTB-containing, cubilin and LRP1-interacting protein (PID1) OT5YJ7FI PCLI1_HUMAN Increases Expression [9]
Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 2 (ARHGEF2) OTBQTFRT ARHG2_HUMAN Decreases Expression [17]
Multidrug and toxin extrusion protein 1 (SLC47A1) OTZX0U5Q S47A1_HUMAN Decreases Expression [13]
NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) OTZM6MHU NLRP3_HUMAN Increases Expression [12]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 23 DOT(s)
Indication(s) of Epinephrine
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Acute asthma CA23 Approved [4]
Allergy 4A80-4A85 Approved [5]
Anaphylaxis N.A. Approved [4]
Bronchiectasis CA24 Approved [4]
Bronchitis CA20 Approved [4]
Periodontitis DA0C Approved [4]
Pulmonary emphysema CA21.Z Approved [4]
Severe asthma CA23 Approved [4]
Asthma CA23 Investigative [4]
Epinephrine Interacts with 1 DTT Molecule(s)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Adrenergic receptor beta-1 (ADRB1) TTR6W5O ADRB1_HUMAN Agonist [18]
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Epinephrine Interacts with 2 DTP Molecule(s)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Organic cation transporter 3 (SLC22A3) DT6201N S22A3_HUMAN Substrate [19]
Organic cation transporter 1 (SLC22A1) DTT79CX S22A1_HUMAN Substrate [20]
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Epinephrine Interacts with 5 DME Molecule(s)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) DEYGVN4 UD11_HUMAN Metabolism [21]
Sulfotransferase 1A1 (SULT1A1) DEYWLRK ST1A1_HUMAN Metabolism [22]
Thiopurine methyltransferase (TPMT) DEFQ8VO TPMT_HUMAN Metabolism [23]
Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) DEV3T4A COMT_HUMAN Metabolism [24]
Monoamine oxidase type A (MAO-A) DERE4TU AOFA_HUMAN Metabolism [25]
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Epinephrine Interacts with 13 DOT Molecule(s)
DOT Name DOT ID UniProt ID Mode of Action REF
Solute carrier family 22 member 3 (SLC22A3) OTQYGVXX S22A3_HUMAN Increases Uptake [26]
Superoxide dismutase , mitochondrial (SOD2) OTIWXGZ9 SODM_HUMAN Increases Expression [27]
Renin (REN) OT52GZR2 RENI_HUMAN Increases Activity [28]
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRB2) OTSDOX4Q ADRB2_HUMAN Increases Activity [29]
Poly polymerase 1 (PARP1) OT310QSG PARP1_HUMAN Decreases Cleavage [30]
Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor (ADRA1D) OTW2CD1O ADA1D_HUMAN Increases Activity [31]
Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 6 (FAS) OTP9XG86 TNR6_HUMAN Increases Expression [32]
Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor (ADRA1A) OTUIWCL5 ADA1A_HUMAN Increases Activity [31]
Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor (ADRA1B) OTSAYAFD ADA1B_HUMAN Increases Activity [31]
Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 6 (FASLG) OTZARCHH TNFL6_HUMAN Increases Expression [32]
Interleukin-8 (CXCL8) OTS7T5VH IL8_HUMAN Increases ADR [33]
Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 4 (SLC29A4) OTWTZXMX S29A4_HUMAN Increases Uptake [26]
Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor (ADRA2A) OTZFGOTP ADA2A_HUMAN Increases ADR [33]
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⏷ Show the Full List of 13 DOT(s)

References

1 CheMBL Affinity Phenotypic Cellular Interaction Assay ID: CHEMBL1125966
2 Mebendazole FDA Label
3 Emerging drugs for irritable bowel syndrome. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2006 May;11(2):293-313.
4 Epinephrine FDA Label
5 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 509).
6 Cell-based and cytokine-directed chemical screen to identify potential anti-multiple myeloma agents. Leuk Res. 2010 Jul;34(7):917-24. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2009.12.002. Epub 2010 Feb 8.
7 Flubendazole interferes with a wide spectrum of cell homeostatic mechanisms in Echinococcus granulosus protoscoleces. Parasitol Int. 2009 Sep;58(3):270-7.
8 Alveolar echinococcosis of the liver in an adult with human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection. Infection. 2004 Oct;32(5):299-302.
9 An in vitro coculture system of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells with hepatocellular carcinoma-derived cells for predicting drug-induced liver injury. Arch Toxicol. 2021 Jan;95(1):149-168. doi: 10.1007/s00204-020-02882-4. Epub 2020 Aug 20.
10 Selection of drugs to test the specificity of the Tg.AC assay by screening for induction of the gadd153 promoter in vitro. Toxicol Sci. 2003 Aug;74(2):260-70. doi: 10.1093/toxsci/kfg113. Epub 2003 May 2.
11 Mebendazole induces apoptosis via C-MYC inactivation in malignant ascites cell line (AGP01). Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Oct;60:305-312. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2019.06.010. Epub 2019 Jun 14.
12 Development of a cell-based assay system considering drug metabolism and immune- and inflammatory-related factors for the risk assessment of drug-induced liver injury. Toxicol Lett. 2014 Jul 3;228(1):13-24. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2014.04.005. Epub 2014 Apr 15.
13 Mebendazole, an antiparasitic drug, inhibits drug transporters expression in preclinical model of gastric peritoneal carcinomatosis. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Sep;43:87-91. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2017.06.007. Epub 2017 Jun 9.
14 Stimulation of pro-inflammatory responses by mebendazole in human monocytic THP-1 cells through an ERK signaling pathway. Arch Toxicol. 2011 Mar;85(3):199-207. doi: 10.1007/s00204-010-0584-y. Epub 2010 Sep 17.
15 Mebendazole targets essential proteins in glucose metabolism leading gastric cancer cells to death. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2023 Sep 15;475:116630. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2023.116630. Epub 2023 Jul 18.
16 Mebendazole is a potent inhibitor to chemoresistant T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2020 Jun 1;396:115001. doi: 10.1016/j.taap.2020.115001. Epub 2020 Apr 8.
17 Flubendazole and mebendazole impair migration and epithelial to mesenchymal transition in oral cell lines. Chem Biol Interact. 2018 Sep 25;293:124-132. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2018.07.026. Epub 2018 Jul 31.
18 Adrenergic activation of electrogenic K+ secretion in guinea pig distal colonic epithelium: involvement of beta1- and beta2-adrenergic receptors. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2009 Aug;297(2):G269-77.
19 Differential pharmacological in vitro properties of organic cation transporters and regional distribution in rat brain. Neuropharmacology. 2006 Jun;50(8):941-52.
20 Human intestinal transporter database: QSAR modeling and virtual profiling of drug uptake, efflux and interactions. Pharm Res. 2013 Apr;30(4):996-1007.
21 Steroid glucuronides: human circulatory levels and formation by LNCaP cells. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1991;40(4-6):593-8.
22 Crystal structure of human sulfotransferase SULT1A3 in complex with dopamine and 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphate. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Sep 23;335(2):417-23.
23 Adrenal catecholamines and their metabolism in the vitamin A deficient rat. Ann Nutr Metab. 1983;27(3):220-7.
24 Different metabolism of norepinephrine and epinephrine by catechol-O-methyltransferase and monoamine oxidase in rats. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1994 Mar;268(3):1242-51.
25 Role of monoamine-oxidase-A-gene variation in the development of glioblastoma in males: a case control study. J Neurooncol. 2019 Nov;145(2):287-294.
26 Selective transport of monoamine neurotransmitters by human plasma membrane monoamine transporter and organic cation transporter 3. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2010 Dec;335(3):743-53. doi: 10.1124/jpet.110.170142. Epub 2010 Sep 21.
27 Epinephrine upregulates superoxide dismutase in human coronary artery endothelial cells. Free Radic Biol Med. 2001 Jan 15;30(2):148-53.
28 Hypokalemia from beta2-receptor stimulation by circulating epinephrine. N Engl J Med. 1983 Dec 8;309(23):1414-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198312083092303.
29 Myocardial ischaemia and ventricular arrhthymias precipitated by physiological concentrations of adrenaline in patients with coronary artery disease. Br Heart J. 1992 May;67(5):419-20. doi: 10.1136/hrt.67.5.419-b.
30 Epinephrine facilitates the growth of T cell lymphoma by altering cell proliferation, apoptosis, and glucose metabolism. Chem Biol Interact. 2023 Jan 5;369:110278. doi: 10.1016/j.cbi.2022.110278. Epub 2022 Nov 22.
31 Carvedilol selectively inhibits oscillatory intracellular calcium changes evoked by human alpha1D- and alpha1B-adrenergic receptors. Cardiovasc Res. 2004 Sep 1;63(4):662-72. doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2004.05.014.
32 Carvedilol prevents epinephrine-induced apoptosis in human coronary artery endothelial cells: modulation of Fas/Fas ligand and caspase-3 pathway. Cardiovasc Res. 2000 Feb;45(3):788-94. doi: 10.1016/s0008-6363(99)00369-7.
33 ADReCS-Target: target profiles for aiding drug safety research and application. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D911-D917. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx899.