General Information of Drug (ID: DMWH7NQ)

Drug Name
Alprostadil Drug Info
Synonyms
Prostaglandin E1; alprostadil; 745-65-3; PGE1; Muse; Edex; Caverject; Prostin VR; Alprostadilum; Femprox; Befar; Vitaros; Prostandin; Liprostin; PGE-1; Prink (TN); Befar (TN); Prostavasin; Vasaprostan; MR-256; Minprog; UNII-F5TD010360; Alprostadil(Caverject); CHEMBL495; (11alpha,13E,15S)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid; Prostivas; Lipoprost; 11alpha,15alpha-Dihydroxy-9-oxo-13-trans-prostenoic acid; (13E)-(15S)-11alpha,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-enoate; FemLife; RayVa; Sugiran; Viridal; MR 256; PGE1 Oligomer; BML1-F06; Caverject (TN); Edex (TN); HEI-507; Muse (TN); Prostin VR pediatric (TN); U-10136; Alprostadil (JP15/USP/INN); Prost-13-en-1-oic acid, 11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxo-, (11alpha,13E,15S)-, homopolymer; (11alpha,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-enoic acid; (13E,15S)-11alpha,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid; 7-[(1R,2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(E,3S)-3-hydroxyoct-1-enyl]-5-oxocyclopentyl]heptanoic acid; Lipo-alprostadil
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Aorta coarctation Approved [1]
Diabetic foot ulcer BD54 Approved [2]
Erectile dysfunction HA01.1 Approved [3]
Pulmonary hypertension BB01 Approved [1]
Tetralogy of fallot Approved [1]
Therapeutic Class
Vasodilator Agents
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
5280723
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:15544
CAS Number
CAS 745-65-3
TTD Drug ID
DMWH7NQ
VARIDT Drug ID
DR00210
INTEDE Drug ID
DR1923
ACDINA Drug ID
D00828

Molecule(s) Related to This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 (PTGER2) TT1ZAVI PE2R2_HUMAN Agonist [2]
Thromboxane A2 receptor (TBXA2R) TT2O84V TA2R_HUMAN Modulator [4]

Drug Transporter (DTP)
DTP Name DTP ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2A1 (SLCO2A1) DT021JD SO2A1_HUMAN Approved [5]
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 3A1 (SLCO3A1) DTVNRXW SO3A1_HUMAN Approved [6]
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTCSGPB MRP4_HUMAN Approved [7]
Organic anion transporter 1 (SLC22A6) DTQ23VB S22A6_HUMAN Approved [8]

Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
DME Name DME ID UniProt ID Highest Status REF
Prostaglandin dehydrogenase 1 (HPGD) DEHKSC6 PGDH_HUMAN Approved [9]

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-Related Organs

Molecule Molecule Type Gene Name Liver Colon Kidney Small Intestine
Thromboxane A2 receptor (TBXA2R) DTT TBXA2R 6.075 5.925 6.729 6.096
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 (PTGER2) DTT PTGER2 4.75 5.888 5.066 4.466
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 3A1 (SLCO3A1) DTP OATP3A1 4.875 5.404 5.38 4.624
Organic anion transporter 1 (SLC22A6) DTP OAT1 4.413 2.233 7.194 4.655
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTP MRP4 4.797 7.054 6.875 5.42
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2A1 (SLCO2A1) DTP OATP2A1 5.629 6.995 8.616 7.337
Prostaglandin dehydrogenase 1 (HPGD) DME HPGD 8.788 8.966 5.995 8.607
Molecule Expression Atlas in Normal Tissue of Major ADME-related organs

The Expression Level of Molecule(s) between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

The Studied Disease Aorta coarctation
ICD Disease Classification
Molecule Name Molecule Type Gene Name p-value Fold-Change Z-score
Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 (PTGER2) DTT PTGER2 2.77E-06 1.15 1.37
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 3A1 (SLCO3A1) DTP OATP3A1 9.66E-01 2.27E-01 3.78E-01
Organic anion transporter 1 (SLC22A6) DTP OAT1 7.57E-01 6.84E-02 1.89E-01
Multidrug resistance-associated protein 4 (ABCC4) DTP MRP4 3.78E-01 -2.23E-02 -1.90E-02
Organic anion transporting polypeptide 2A1 (SLCO2A1) DTP OATP2A1 6.15E-01 -3.02E-02 -2.83E-02
Prostaglandin dehydrogenase 1 (HPGD) DME HPGD 8.89E-04 -1.60E+00 -7.87E-01
Molecular Expression Atlas between Disease Section and Healthy Individual Tissue

References

1 Alprostadil FDA Label
2 Emerging drugs for diabetic foot ulcers. Expert Opin Emerg Drugs. 2006 Nov;11(4):709-24.
3 URL: http://www.guidetopharmacology.org Nucleic Acids Res. 2015 Oct 12. pii: gkv1037. The IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY in 2016: towards curated quantitative interactions between 1300 protein targets and 6000 ligands. (Ligand id: 1882).
4 Flow after prostaglandin E1 is mediated by receptor-coupled adenylyl cyclase in human anterior segments. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1999 Oct;40(11):2622-6.
5 Cloning, in vitro expression, and tissue distribution of a human prostaglandin transporter cDNA(hPGT). J Clin Invest. 1996 Sep 1;98(5):1142-9.
6 Molecular characterization of human and rat organic anion transporter OATP-D. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2003 Dec;285(6):F1188-97.
7 The human multidrug resistance protein MRP4 functions as a prostaglandin efflux transporter and is inhibited by nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Aug 5;100(16):9244-9.
8 Prostaglandin transporter (OATP2A1/SLCO2A1) contributes to local disposition of eicosapentaenoic acid-derived PGE3. Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 2016 Jan;122:10-7.
9 Effect of calcium ionophore A23187 on prostaglandin synthase type 2 and 15-hydroxy-prostaglandin dehydrogenase expression in human chorion trophoblast cells. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Nov;199(5):554.e1-8.